Belize offers an incredible mix of Caribbean beaches, ancient Maya ruins, and the world's second-largest barrier reef. From diving the Great Blue Hole to exploring jungle temples, this small Central American nation packs adventure, culture, and natural beauty into every corner.
Belize is generally safe for tourists in established destinations including the cayes (Ambergris Caye, Caye Caulker), Placencia, San Ignacio, and Hopkins. Belize City has elevated urban crime particularly in the Southside area and requires caution after dark. The country's high murder rate is concentrated in gang-related violence in Belize City that rarely involves tourists.
Current safety advisory
Moderate
Exercise increased caution in Belize due to crime. The US State Department rates Belize as Level 2 (Exercise Increased Caution). Tourist areas are generally safe; avoid Belize City Southside district and do not walk in Belize City after dark.
Last updated: 2025-01
Official advisories
Guidance from national travel-advisory services.
Level 2 - Exercise Increased Caution
Crime, including violent crime, is a concern in Belize, particularly in Belize City. Reconsider travel to southern Belize City and Exercise Normal Precautions in tourist resort areas.
Standard Precautions
British nationals should be vigilant particularly in Belize City. Tourist resorts and the cayes are generally safe but exercise usual precautions.
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Avoid Belize City Southside area — this neighbourhood has higher crime rates and is not recommended for tourists
Do not walk alone at night, even in tourist zones like San Pedro and Caye Caulker
Use registered taxis (green licence plates) and arrange airport transfers in advance — negotiate price before entering
Keep valuables secure and avoid displaying wealth such as expensive jewellery or cameras in Belize City
Stay in well-reviewed accommodations with security; ask the front desk which areas to avoid
Book tours with reputable, licensed operators — unlicensed guides can be risky at remote ruins
Register with your country's embassy or consulate upon arrival for longer stays
Carry waterproof protection for your passport and electronics; humidity and rain are extreme in the jungle
Purchase comprehensive travel insurance covering medical evacuation — healthcare facilities outside Belize City are limited
Respect marine park rules when diving or snorkeling the Great Blue Hole — touching coral or feeding fish is illegal
Be aware of sand flies (no-see-ums) on beaches at dawn and dusk — use DEET-based repellent to avoid bites
Carry small denominations of Belize dollars; US dollars are accepted at a fixed 2:1 rate but change is given in BZD
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Unofficial Taxi Overcharging
Unmarked taxis at the airport and tourist areas may quote inflated prices in USD without specifying whether it's the BZD or USD rate.
How to avoid: Use licensed taxis with green plates. Agree on the fare before entering and confirm whether the price is in BZD or USD.
Fake Tour Guide
Unlicensed 'guides' in Belize City and near Maya sites may approach tourists offering discounted tours that deliver poor experiences or lead to unsafe areas.
How to avoid: Book tours through licensed operators or your hotel. Licensed guides carry identification from the Belize Tourism Board.
ATM Skimming
ATM card skimming devices have been reported on some machines, particularly at smaller convenience store ATMs in Belize City.
How to avoid: Use bank ATMs at Scotiabank or Atlantic Bank branches. Cover the keypad when entering PIN. Check for loose card reader components.
Jet Ski Damage Claims
Jet ski rental operators at tourist beaches have been known to claim pre-existing damage was caused by renters to charge inflated repair fees.
How to avoid: Photograph and video the jet ski thoroughly before renting. Get damage documented in writing by the operator before departure.
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
- Vaccinations
- Routine vaccines recommended. Hepatitis A and Typhoid recommended for all travelers. Yellow fever certificate required if arriving from yellow fever-endemic country. Malaria risk exists in rural interior areas — consult travel medicine doctor for prophylaxis.
- Water
- Tap water is not safe to drink in most areas. Use bottled water for drinking and brushing teeth. Ice at resort restaurants is generally filtered and safe. Rural and jungle areas — bottled water only.
- Food
- Cooked food from reputable restaurants is generally safe. Exercise caution with raw vegetables washed in local water at small local establishments. Fresh seafood is excellent quality when properly handled.
- Facilities
- Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital in Belize City is the main public hospital. Private La Loma Luz Hospital in Santa Elena near San Ignacio. Ambergris Caye has a clinic. Serious cases are evacuated to Belize City or Mexico. Medical evacuation insurance is strongly recommended.
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Solo travellers
Belize is manageable for solo travelers who follow standard precautions. The cayes (San Pedro, Caye Caulker) and San Ignacio are comfortable solo destinations with active backpacker communities. Avoid Belize City alone at night. Register your travel plans with your accommodation.
Female travellers
Female travelers report generally positive experiences in tourist areas. Exercise standard caution after dark. Caye Caulker and Placencia have welcoming traveler communities. Avoid walking alone on beaches at night. Harassment is uncommon but present in Belize City. Trust your instincts and stay in well-reviewed accommodation.
Families
Belize is an excellent family destination. The cayes offer calm water and child-friendly activities. Belize Zoo is one of the world's best family wildlife experiences. The main safety consideration is sun protection (intense tropical sun), water safety for non-swimmers, and insect repellent in jungle areas.
LGBTQ+ travellers
Same-sex sexual activity was decriminalized in Belize in 2019 after a landmark court ruling, though the law was previously used for persecution. Public attitudes remain conservative, particularly in rural and religious communities. San Pedro and Caye Caulker are more accepting. Discretion recommended outside tourist areas. No specific LGBTQ+ venues exist.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
- Police
- 911
- Medical
- 90
- Embassy
- US Embassy: +501 822-4011. UK: +501 222-3146 (Belize City). Canadian emergencies through Guatemala City +502 2363-4348.
- Tourist Police
- +501 227-6194 (Belize Tourism Police Unit, Belize City)