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Botswana

Southern Africa · 25 Places · Best May to October (Dry season)

Botswana

Botswana is Africa's premier safari destination, home to the stunning Okavango Delta and massive elephant herds in Chobe National Park. This landlocked Southern African nation offers pristine wilderness, diverse wildlife, and a commitment to conservation tourism.

Capital
Gaborone
Currency
Botswana Pula (BWP)
Language
English (official)
Time zone
UTC+2 (Central Africa Time)
Best time
May to October (Dry season)
Places
25 curated
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About Botswana

Botswana is Africa's premier safari destination, home to the stunning Okavango Delta and massive elephant herds in Chobe National Park. This landlocked Southern African nation offers pristine wilderness, diverse wildlife, and a commitment to conservation tourism.

Capital
Gaborone
Largest city
Gaborone
Population
2,630,000
Languages
English (official), Setswana (national)
Currency
Botswana Pula (BWP)
Time zone
UTC+2 (Central Africa Time)

Explore Botswana by topic

Jump straight to the experience you're planning.

Best places to visit in Botswana

The 25 destinations our editors recommend — from iconic landmarks to under-the-radar finds.

Okavango Delta

Okavango Delta

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Okavango Delta is one of the world's largest inland deltas. This pristine wetland wilderness offers exceptional wildlife viewing, mokoro (dugout canoe) safaris, and incredible birdwatching opportunities with over 400 species recorded.

Chobe National Park

Chobe National Park

Home to Africa's largest elephant population (over 50,000), Chobe offers exceptional game viewing. The Chobe Riverfront is famous for massive elephant herds coming to drink, while predators thrive throughout the park's diverse ecosystems.

Moremi Game Reserve

Moremi Game Reserve

Situated within the Okavango Delta, Moremi combines permanent water channels with dry land areas, creating diverse habitats. It's one of Africa's best reserves for leopard sightings and offers year-round wildlife viewing.

Makgadikgadi Pans National Park

Makgadikgadi Pans National Park

The vast Makgadikgadi Pans are among the largest salt flats in the world. During the dry season, the stark white landscape stretches to the horizon. In the wet season, it transforms into a breeding ground for thousands of flamingos.

Central Kalahari Game Reserve

Central Kalahari Game Reserve

One of the world's largest game reserves, the Central Kalahari offers a true wilderness experience. Home to the San Bushmen and adapted desert wildlife including black-maned Kalahari lions, this remote reserve is for serious adventurers.

Tsodilo Hills

Tsodilo Hills

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Tsodilo Hills contains over 4,500 rock paintings spanning 100,000 years. These sacred hills are revered by the San people and offer incredible cultural insights alongside stunning views.

Recommended itineraries

Pick a length, follow the route. Each itinerary balances headline sights with breathing room.

5-Day Botswana Explorer

  • Day 1Arrive in Botswana, explore city center
  • Day 2Visit top attractions and museums
  • Day 3Day trip to nearby highlights
  • Day 4Local markets and hidden gems
  • Day 5Final sightseeing, departure

7-Day Classic Botswana

  • Days 1-2Botswana city highlights
  • Days 3-4Regional exploration
  • Days 5-6Cultural immersion and local experiences
  • Day 7Return and departure

14-Day Ultimate Botswana

  • Days 1-3Botswana comprehensive city tour
  • Days 4-6Northern region exploration
  • Days 7-9Eastern highlights
  • Days 10-12Southern attractions
  • Days 13-14Return to Botswana, departure

Where to stay in Botswana

Three tiers, every traveller covered — from cost-conscious to flagship hotels.

Budget $40-60

Hostels, budget hotels, and guesthouses offer affordable stays without sacrificing experience.

Mid-range $150-250

Boutique hotels and well-located accommodations provide comfort and convenience at reasonable prices.

Luxury $800-2500

World-class resorts and premium hotels deliver unforgettable experiences.

Belmond Eagle Island Lodge

· $950-1400 — $1400-2200

Exclusive luxury lodge in the heart of the Okavango Delta with just 12 tented rooms. Features include a fish eagle-shaped swimming pool, world-class spa, and exceptional mokoro safaris. The lodge offers unparalleled access to waterways and wildlife.

Check rates on Booking.com

Chobe Safari Lodge

· $180-250 — $250-380

Well-established riverside lodge in Kasane with excellent views of the Chobe River. Offers comfortable rooms, multiple pools, and easy access to Chobe National Park. Great value for money.

Check rates on Booking.com

Sedia Riverside Hotel

· $60-90 — $90-130

Affordable hotel in Maun offering clean, comfortable rooms with river views. Popular with budget travelers and self-drive safari enthusiasts. Good on-site restaurant and bar.

Check rates on Booking.com

Sanctuary Chief's Camp

· $1100-1600 — $1600-2400

An award-winning luxury camp on Chief's Island in the Moremi Game Reserve. With just 10 pavilions, this intimate lodge offers exceptional game viewing including Big 5, premium dining, and butler service.

Check rates on Booking.com

Where to eat in Botswana

Cafés, neighbourhood gems, and tasting menus worth the table reservation.

The Beef Baron Grill and Rib Room

Steakhouse · $$$

Gaborone's premier fine dining establishment located in the Grand Palm Hotel. Serves exceptional steaks, ribs, and traditional Botswana cuisine in an upscale setting. Known for excellent service and extensive wine selection.

Il Pomodoro

Italian · $$

Authentic Italian restaurant in Maun owned and operated by Italians. Serves the best pizza in town alongside classic pasta dishes and risottos. Cozy atmosphere and friendly service.

French Connection

Cafe/French · $

Small intimate cafe and restaurant in central Maun close to tourist information center. Serves excellent coffee, pastries, sandwiches, and light French-inspired meals.

Broadhurst Mall Food Vendors

Traditional Botswana Street Food · $

Collection of informal food vendors outside Broadhurst Mall in Gaborone. Serving authentic local dishes like fat cakes, vetkoek, and traditional meats at incredibly low prices.

Cappuccino's

Cafe/Light Meals · $

Popular South African cafe chain with multiple Botswana locations. Known for excellent coffee, breakfast, and light meals in comfortable air-conditioned settings.

Basilico Restaurant

Italian/Mediterranean · $$$

Contemporary fine dining restaurant in Gaborone offering authentic Italian cuisine with Mediterranean influences. Opened in 2016, it has quickly become one of the city's top culinary destinations with impeccable service.

Getting around Botswana

Budget breakdown

Daily spend by tier in USD, broken out by category.

Category Budget Mid-range Luxury
Accommodation $15-25 (camping or hostel dorm) $60-100 (mid-range hotel or lodge) $500-1800 (luxury safari lodge, all-inclusive)
Food (per day) $12-18 (self-catering, cheap eats, street food) $35-50 (mix of restaurants) $100-200 (included at lodges, fine dining)
Transportation $8-12 (combis, hitchhiking) $30-50 (rental car fuel, occasional taxis) $150-400 (charter flights, private transfers)
Activities $5-5 (free attractions, minimal park fees) $25-50 (park fees, some guided activities) $50-100 (premium experiences, typically included)
Daily total $40-60 $150-250 $800-2500

Best time to visit Botswana

Essential travel tips

  • Research visa requirements before your trip
  • Learn a few basic phrases in the local language
  • Carry cash as cards may not be accepted everywhere
  • Respect local customs and dress codes
  • Purchase travel insurance before departure

Hidden gems

Off-the-beaten-path corners most travellers miss.

Kubu Island

Ancient granite island on edge of Sowa Pan with 1,000+ year old baobabs. Mystical atmosphere with archaeological sites. Camp under incredible star-filled skies in complete isolation.

Gcwihaba Caves

Spectacular limestone caverns in remote northwest with impressive stalactites and stalagmites. Rarely visited, requiring serious expedition planning. Archaeological significance with ancient human habitation.

Khwai Village

Authentic Botswana village on edge of Moremi offering genuine cultural experiences. Community-run campsites cheaper than park lodges. Excellent wildlife right in village area.

Savuti Marsh

Remote area of Chobe famous for predator concentrations and dramatic wildlife interactions. Historic elephant vs lion battles. Mysterious Savuti Channel that flows and stops unpredictably.

Lekhubu Island

Sacred site for local people with ancient baobabs on Sua Pan. Isolation and silence are profound. Milky Way photography is exceptional. Archaeological finds of stone tools.

Nxai Pan National Park

Often overshadowed by nearby Makgadikgadi but equally stunning

Kubu Island, Makgadikgadi Pans

Remote island of baobabs rising from the white salt pan, 60km from Gweta

Mogobe Island Viewpoint, Okavango Delta

Small elevated island accessible by mokoro near the southern panhandle

Kubu Island, Makgadikgadi Salt Pans

Remote baobab island on the vast white salt flat, near Gweta

Chobe River sundowner cruise

Book a private boat rather than the shared sunset cruise for a quieter experience; elephants swim across the river at dusk

Chobe River, Kasane — book through any Kasane lodge

Safety information

INFO

Avoid walking alone at night in Gaborone, Maun, and Francistown

INFO

Keep valuables out of sight in vehicles

INFO

Use reputable safari operators with experienced guides

INFO

Stay alert around wildlife - maintain safe distances

INFO

Avoid displaying expensive jewelry or electronics

INFO

Register with your country's embassy upon arrival; the US embassy is in Gaborone at +267-395-3982

INFO

Wildlife safety is critical: never exit your vehicle in unfenced game reserves and maintain at least 25m from elephants in Chobe

INFO

Malaria is present in northern Botswana (Okavango, Chobe, Kasane); take prophylaxis and use DEET repellent at dawn and dusk

INFO

Carry comprehensive travel insurance — medical evacuation from the Okavango Delta can cost $15,000+

INFO

Road conditions outside cities are often unpaved; a 4WD is essential for most national parks and game reserves

INFO

Petty theft exists in Gaborone's African Mall and bus ranks; keep bags zipped and phones out of sight in crowds

INFO

Water and food safety: avoid street food in rural areas; stick to lodges and established restaurants

INFO

Heat and sun are intense, especially in the Kalahari; carry at least 2L of water per person and wear SPF 50+

INFO

Photography of government buildings, military installations, and airport facilities is illegal and can result in arrest

INFO

Do not feed or approach vervet monkeys near lodges — they can be aggressive and carry diseases

Frequently asked questions

Is Botswana safe to visit in 2026?

Botswana is one of Africa's safest and most stable countries, with low crime rates relative to regional neighbors and a functioning democracy. Violent crime targeting tourists is rare, though petty theft occurs in city markets and bus ranks. The main safety concerns are wildlife encounters in national parks, malaria in northern regions, road hazards, and extreme heat. Emergency services: police at 999, medical at 997.

What is the best time to visit Botswana?

The best time to visit Botswana is May to October (Dry season). Botswana has a subtropical semi-arid climate with warm to hot temperatures year-round and a distinct dry season from May to October. The country experiences extreme temperature variations — summer day

Do I need a visa to visit Botswana?

No visa required for stays up to 90 days. Passport must be valid for 6 months with at least 3 blank pages. Proof of onward travel and sufficient funds required. Requirements vary by nationality, so check with your nearest embassy or the official immigration website before traveling.

What currency is used in Botswana?

The currency in Botswana is the Botswana Pula (BWP) (BWP). ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and restaurants, but carry cash for markets and smaller establishments.

What language is spoken in Botswana?

The main language(s) spoken in Botswana: English (official), Setswana (national). In tourist areas, English is generally understood. Learning a few basic phrases in the local language is appreciated by locals.

What are the top attractions in Botswana?

The top attractions in Botswana include Okavango Delta, Chobe National Park, Moremi Game Reserve, Makgadikgadi Pans National Park, and Tsodilo Hills. Each offers a unique experience, from historic landmarks to natural wonders.