China offers an incredible journey through 5,000 years of history, from the Great Wall and Forbidden City to ultramodern Shanghai skyscrapers. Experience diverse landscapes ranging from karst mountains in Guilin to the Tibetan Plateau, savor world-renowned cuisine, and witness the fusion of ancient traditions with state-of-the-art technology.
Chinese cuisine is one of the world's most complex and diverse culinary traditions, with eight major regional styles (Cantonese, Sichuan, Hunan, Shangdong, Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, and Anhui) so different they might as well be separate cuisines. China's food is defined by its emphasis on balance, seasonal ingredients, wok technique, and the five flavors (sweet, sour, bitter, salty, umami). From the delicate steamed dumplings of Shanghai and the fiery mala hot pot of Chengdu, to the roast duck of Beijing and the fresh seafood of Guangdong, eating is the primary cultural experience of China travel.
Must-try dishes
Iconic dishes that define China.
Peking Duck (北京烤鸭)
China's most famous dish: whole duck lacquered with maltose syrup and roasted in a wood-fired oven until mahogany-glazed. Sliced tableside and wrapped in thin pancakes with cucumber, spring onion, and hoisin sauce. A Beijing ritual dating to the imperial era.
Where to try: Quanjude and Da Dong restaurants Beijing
Price: $20-40 per person
Xiaolongbao Soup Dumplings (小笼包)
Shanghai's signature: delicate dumpling wrappers containing ground pork and a spoonful of gelatinized soup that melts when steamed. The perfect specimen has exactly 18 pleats and must be eaten carefully to avoid soup burn. Dip in vinegar with ginger.
Where to try: Din Tai Fung nationwide, Nan Xiang Mantou Dian Shanghai
Price: $6-15 per basket
Mapo Tofu (麻婆豆腐)
Sichuan's iconic silken tofu in a sauce of fermented black bean paste, chili oil, minced pork, and tongue-numbing Sichuan peppercorns. The combination of mala (numbing-spicy) flavor is quintessentially Sichuan. Eat with steamed rice to temper the heat.
Where to try: Sichuan restaurants nationwide, especially authentic in Chengdu
Price: $5-12
Lanzhou Beef Noodles (兰州拉面)
China's most ubiquitous noodle dish: hand-pulled wheat noodles in crystal-clear beef broth topped with tender beef slices, radish, chili oil, and fresh coriander. Made by Hui Muslim noodle masters who pull and stretch noodles to order. A full meal for $2-3.
Where to try: Lanzhou beef noodle shops in every Chinese city
Price: $2-5
Dim Sum (广式点心)
Cantonese tradition of small steamed, fried, and baked dishes served during morning yum cha tea service. Essential dishes include har gow (prawn dumplings), siu mai (pork and prawn), cheung fun (rice noodle rolls), and dan tat (egg tarts). Order by check mark on paper menu.
Where to try: Cantonese teahouses in Guangzhou, Hong Kong, and Guangdong-style restaurants nationwide
Price: $3-6 per dish
Hot Pot (火锅)
Bubbling broth pots at the table center into which you dip raw meats, vegetables, tofu, and noodles. Sichuan style has split pots with mala (numbing spicy) and clear broth; Beijing style features lamb in clear bone broth. Eaten over 1-2 hours with dipping sauces.
Where to try: Haidilao chain nationwide, local hot pot restaurants in every city
Price: $15-40 per person
Top restaurants
Handpicked picks for the best dining experiences.
TRB Hutong
Michelin-starred restaurant in a restored 600-year-old temple courtyard near Forbidden City. Chef Ignace Lecleir creates innovative European cuisine using Chinese ingredients. Stunning setting with temple architecture and art gallery upstairs.
23 Shatan North Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100009
Din Tai Fung
World-famous xiaolongbao (soup dumplings) chain maintaining exceptional quality and consistency. Each dumpling has exactly 18 pleats. Multiple locations across China, always crowded but worth the wait for perfect dumplings.
6th Floor, Shin Kong Place, 87 Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100025
Jing-A Taproom
Beijing's best craft brewery serving burgers, wings, and American comfort food alongside creative beers. Industrial-chic space with outdoor seating. Popular with expats and young Chinese. Multiple locations across Beijing.
1949 The Hidden City, Courtyard 4, Gongti North Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100027
Wangfujing Snack Street
Famous night market near Forbidden City with rows of vendors selling traditional and exotic street foods. Scorpions, starfish, and crickets alongside dumplings, kebabs, and sweets. Tourist prices but fun experience.
Wangfujing Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100006
Seesaw Coffee
Shanghai's premier specialty coffee chain with multiple locations. Single-origin beans, expert baristas, and modern minimalist spaces. Popular with coffee aficionados and freelancers. Pastries and light food available.
Multiple Shanghai locations
Ultraviolet by Paul Pairet
The world's first multi-sensory restaurant with only 10 seats per night. 20-course tasting menu synchronized with lights, sounds, and projections. Three Michelin stars. Most exclusive dining experience in China, requires months advance booking.
Secret location revealed upon booking, Shanghai
Lost Heaven
Atmospheric restaurant serving Yunnan and Southeast Asian-influenced dishes in colonial French Concession setting. Fragrant curries, grilled meats, and exotic herbs. Beautiful decor with Burmese antiques and tropical plants.
17 East Yan'an Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai 200002
Baker & Spice
Excellent European-style bakery and cafe with fresh breads, pastries, sandwiches, and salads. Multiple Shanghai locations, perfect for Western breakfast or light lunch. High quality ingredients and generous portions.
195 Anfu Road, Xuhui District, Shanghai 200031
Restaurants by cuisine
Browse picks grouped by cuisine type.
Specialty Coffee
Seesaw Coffee
Mellower Coffee
% Arabica
Soloist Coffee Co.
M Stand Coffee
Fisher Coffee
Rumors Coffee
Cantonese
Yi Long Court
Jade Dragon
Lung King Heen
Beijing Street Food
Wangfujing Snack Street
Donghuamen Night Market
Cantonese/Shanghainese
Yong Yi Ting
Crystal Jade
Hunan
South Memory
Guyi Hunan Restaurant
Sichuan Street Food
Jinli Ancient Street Chengdu
Shuangliu Mom's Hoof Flower Chengdu
Xi'an Street Food
Muslim Quarter Xi'an
Xian Lao Man
American Casual
Blue Frog
American Coffee
Peet's Coffee
American Gastropub
Jing-A Taproom
American Pub Food
Boxing Cat Brewery
Austrian/European
Vienna Cafe
Bakery/Cafe
Baker & Spice
Beijing/Imperial
Baijia Dazhaimen
Breakfast Street Food
Nanjing Road Jianbing Cart Shanghai
Breakfast/Brunch
Mr. Pancake House
Chongqing Street Food
Ciqikou Ancient Town Food Street Chongqing
Coffee
Manner Coffee
Coffee Chain
Luckin Coffee
Contemporary Chinese/French Fusion
The Courtyard
Contemporary European
TRB Hutong
Dumplings
De Fa Chang Dumpling Restaurant
Elevated Peking Duck
Da Dong Roast Duck
European/Chinese Fusion
Temple Restaurant Beijing
French
Maison Lameloise
French Bakery/Cafe
Comptoirs de France
Guilin Street Food
Guilin Zhengyang Walking Street
Hand-pulled Noodles
Mian Bianr Noodles
Hangzhou Home-style
The Grandma's Kitchen
Hangzhou/Chinese
Green Tea Restaurant
International Healthy
Wagas
International/Healthy
Element Fresh
Italian
8 1/2 Otto e Mezzo Bombana
Modern Vegetarian/Vegan
Fu He Hui
Multi-sensory Avant-garde
Ultraviolet by Paul Pairet
Organic Healthy
Tribe Organic
Peking Duck
Liqun Roast Duck Restaurant
Shanghai Street Food
Yunnan Road Food Street Shanghai
Shanghai/Fusion
Jesse Restaurant
Shanghainese Dim Sum
Nanxiang Steamed Bun Restaurant
Sichuan
Yu Zhi Lan
Singaporean/Malaysian
Cafe Sambal
Taiwanese/Dim Sum
Din Tai Fung
Western/International
Kommune
Wuhan Street Food
Hubu Alley Wuhan
Xinjiang
1221 Restaurant
Xinjiang/Uyghur
Xinjiang Red Rose Restaurant
Yunnan
Lost Heaven
Street food
Local flavours at affordable prices.
Jianbing (煎饼)
Beijing's beloved breakfast crepe: a thin egg-based pancake spread with fermented black bean sauce, chili sauce, crispy wonton chip, scallions, and cilantro. Assembled in seconds by street cart vendors - the quintessential Beijing breakfast.
Find it at: Street carts throughout Beijing, especially morning market areas
Rou Jia Mo (肉夹馍)
Xi'an's famous street food called the 'Chinese hamburger': slow-braised spiced pork belly (or lamb) piled into a flaky round bread. Vendors in Xi'an's Muslim Quarter make hundreds daily. The pork version dates back 2,000 years to the Han Dynasty.
Find it at: Muslim Quarter Xi'an, street stalls throughout Shaanxi Province
Chuan (串) Grilled Skewers
Street BBQ skewers of lamb, chicken, squid, and vegetables grilled over charcoal with cumin, chili powder, and sesame. A night market staple throughout China with the best versions in Xinjiang and Xi'an Muslim Quarter. Eaten standing at plastic stools.
Find it at: Night markets nationwide, especially Wangfujing Beijing and Muslim Quarter Xi'an
Tanghulu (糖葫芦)
Traditional Beijing street snack of fruits (hawthorn berries, strawberries, mandarin segments) coated in cracked sugar candy on bamboo skewers. The satisfying snap of the sugar shell revealing sour hawthorn is a childhood memory for all Beijingers.
Find it at: Wangfujing Snack Street, Nanluoguxiang, Houhai Lake area Beijing
Dan Dan Mian (担担面)
Chengdu's spicy street noodle: thin wheat noodles in a sauce of sesame paste, chili oil, preserved vegetables, minced pork, and Sichuan peppercorns creating complex flavor from just a few spoonfuls of intensely seasoned sauce.
Find it at: Chengdu noodle shops and street stalls throughout Sichuan Province
Food markets
Where locals shop and graze.
Wangfujing Snack Street (王府井小吃街)
Beijing's most famous tourist food market with 100+ stalls selling exotic Chinese street foods alongside standard snacks. A must-visit spectacle with scorpions, seahorses, and silk worms alongside more approachable roasted sweet potatoes and tanghulu.
Hours: 10AM-11PM daily
Muslim Quarter Night Market (西安回民街)
Xi'an's historic Islamic district transforms into a food paradise after dark with hundreds of vendors serving authentic Hui Muslim dishes, lamb skewers, persimmon cakes, and hand-pulled noodles in a centuries-old commercial street.
Hours: 9AM-10PM, best after 5PM
Tianfu Square Food Court (Chengdu)
Underground food courts beneath Chengdu's central squares offer a massive variety of authentic Sichuan street food at local prices. Hotpot, mapo tofu, dan dan mian, and Sichuan snacks at 30-50% lower than restaurant prices.
Hours: 8AM-10PM daily
Sanyuanli Wet Market (三源里市场, Beijing)
Beijing's most cosmopolitan fresh market with international ingredients, exotic Chinese herbs, live seafood, artisan cheese, and premium produce. Popular with professional chefs and home cooks for seasonal ingredients.
Hours: 6AM-8PM daily
Dining etiquette & tips
Navigate the local food scene confidently.
Chinese restaurants typically open 11AM-2PM for lunch and 5PM-9:30PM for dinner - attempting to eat between these hours can be difficult at local restaurants
Sharing dishes family-style is standard - order one dish per person plus one extra, all sharing from the center of the table
Point at pictures on walls or neighbors' tables if you can't read the menu - this is completely acceptable and works perfectly
Hot tea is free and refilled constantly at most traditional Chinese restaurants - it's used to clean chopsticks and aids digestion
Loud restaurants with queues outside and Chinese families dining are the best quality indicators
Food budget guide
What to expect at different price points.
| Level | Price | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Budget | $3-10/meal | Street food, noodle shops, dumpling restaurants, convenience stores |
| Mid-range | $15-35/meal | Sit-down local restaurants, teahouses, regional specialty restaurants |
| Upscale | $60-200+/meal | Michelin-starred, fine dining, upscale hotel restaurants |