Open Travel Guide
Transportation in Italy

Getting Around Italy 2026

Getting around Italy: transport options, costs, and practical tips.

Italy captivates travelers with its unparalleled blend of ancient history, Renaissance art, and world-renowned cuisine. From the romantic canals of Venice to the ancient ruins of Rome, the rolling hills of Tuscany to the dramatic Amalfi Coast, Italy offers diverse experiences across its varied regions.

Public
Excellent metro systems in Rome (3 lines), Milan (4 lines), and Naples (2 lines); comprehensive bus and tram networks in all major cities; ACTV vaporetti essential in Venice. National high-speed rail (Trenitalia Frecciarossa, Italo) connects cities at 250-300 km/h and is far faster than flying city-to-city.
Taxi
Official white taxis reliable and metered in all cities; apps Free Now and ItTaxi work across Italy; Uber operates as Uber Taxi (metered, not cheaper). Fixed airport fares in Rome (€48 to city) and Milan. Be wary of illegal unmetered touts.
Rental
Car rental excellent for Tuscany countryside, Amalfi Coast, Sicily, and Sardinia where public transport is limited. Avoid cars entirely in Venice (no cars allowed), Rome center, and Florence historic center (ZTL fines). E-scooters and bike-share widely available in cities.
Walking
Italy's historic cities are supremely walkable — Rome, Florence, and Venice centers are compact and rewarding on foot. Venice is entirely pedestrian; Rome's centro storico connects major sights within 30-minute walks.

Transport at a glance

Public 4/5
Taxi 3/5
Rental 4/5
Walking 5/5

Airport transfers

Getting from the airport to your accommodation.

Taxi
Leonardo Express train to Termini Station - €14, 32 minutes, every 15 minutes
Shuttle
FL1 regional train to Trastevere, Ostiense, Tiburtina - €8, 45-60 minutes
Bus
Taxi to city center - €48 fixed fare, 45-60 minutes

Local transport

Getting around the city.

Alternatives

Alternatives

metro, bus_tram, taxi, rideshare, bike_share, water_transport

Taxis & rideshare

What to expect from taxis and apps.

Regular
€3-5 depending on city and time

Intercity travel

Getting between cities and regions.

Bus

Bus

Routes: Connect smaller towns without train service. Rome-Florence €10-20, Milan-Venice €15-25

Cost: €5-40 depending on distance - usually cheaper than trains

Operators
FlixBus (international/intercity), MarinoBus, Baltour (regional)
Notes
Slower than trains but more budget-friendly. Book online for best prices. Buses depart from designated terminals, not always near train stations.
Comfort
Modern buses with WiFi, power outlets, toilets. Less comfortable than trains for long journeys.
Flights

Flights

Routes: Useful for Sicily, Sardinia, or long distances like Milan-Palermo, Rome-Cagliari

Cost: €40-150 depending on route and advance booking

Airlines
ITA Airways, Ryanair, EasyJet, Volotea
Notes
Train usually faster city-to-city when accounting for airport time. Flights worthwhile for islands or distances over 600km.

Transportation details

Full breakdown of how to get around.

Airports

FCO

Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport

From centre: 32 km from Rome city center

Options: Leonardo Express train to Termini Station - €14, 32 minutes, every 15 minutes; FL1 regional train to Trastevere, Ostiense, Tiburtina - €8, 45-60 minutes; Taxi to city center - €48 fixed fare, 45-60 minutes; Private transfer - €55-80, advance booking recommended; ATRAL/Cotral buses to various locations - €5-7

MXP

Milan Malpensa Airport

From centre: 49 km from Milan city center

Options: Malpensa Express train to Cadorna or Centrale - €13, 45-52 minutes; Malpensa Shuttle bus to Centrale - €10, 50 minutes; Taxi to city center - €90 fixed fare, 45-60 minutes; Uber/private transfer - €70-100; Car rental available - from €35/day

VCE

Venice Marco Polo Airport

From centre: 12 km from Venice

Options: ACTV bus #5 to Piazzale Roma - €8, 25 minutes; Alilaguna water bus to various stops - €15, 60-90 minutes, scenic route; Water taxi to hotel dock - €110-150, 30 minutes, door-to-door; Land taxi to Piazzale Roma - €40, 20 minutes; Private transfer - €50-80

NAP

Naples Capodichino Airport

From centre: 7 km from Naples city center

Options: Alibus to Piazza Garibaldi/Centrale Station - €5, 20 minutes; Taxi to city center - €20-25, 15-30 minutes depending on traffic; Private transfer - €30-50; Local bus to metro station - €1.20; Car rental available - from €30/day

FLR

Florence Peretola Airport

From centre: 5 km from Florence city center

Options: Tramvia T2 tram to Santa Maria Novella - €1.50, 20 minutes; Volainbus shuttle to Santa Maria Novella - €6, 25 minutes; Taxi to city center - €20-25, 15-20 minutes; Private transfer - €30-45; Uber available - €15-25

CTA

Catania Fontanarossa Airport

From centre: 7 km from Catania city center

Options: Alibus to Catania Centrale Station - €4, 20 minutes; Taxi to city center - €20-25, 15 minutes; Private transfer - €30-40; Car rental available - from €25/day for Sicily exploration; Etna shuttle buses to Taormina - €10, 60 minutes

Useful apps

Download before you arrive.

App

Trenitalia app

National rail booking for Frecciarossa high-speed trains and regional trains — book in advance for deep discounts

App

Italo Treno app

Private high-speed rail competitor to Trenitalia on Rome-Naples-Milan-Venice routes — often has better prices on advance bookings

App

Free Now (myTaxi)

Best taxi app working in all major Italian cities — book official white taxis with transparent pricing

App

Moovit

Real-time public transport navigation for all Italian cities — shows bus routes, waiting times, and walking directions

App

Rome2Rio

Multi-modal journey planner comparing train, bus, flight, and ferry options between any two Italian cities with price comparisons

Transport tips

Travel smarter, not harder.

Tip

Buy integrated city transport tickets valid on bus, tram, and metro — in Rome the BIT ticket (€1.50) covers 100 minutes on all modes

Tip

The Trenitalia app and Italo app offer best train prices with advance booking — same-day trains can cost 3-4x the advance price

Tip

Always validate bus, tram, and regional train tickets in the yellow machines before boarding — inspectors issue €50-100 on-the-spot fines

Tip

In Venice, buy a 24h (€25), 48h (€35) or 72h (€45) ACTV vaporetto pass if staying more than 1 day — much cheaper than individual €7.50 tickets

Tip

Trenitalia regional trains (Regionale) don't require advance booking and can be bought at station machines — flexible for day trips

Tip

Avoid night buses unless necessary — they're infrequent and confusing; taxis or rideshares at night are safer and not prohibitively expensive

Tip

E-scooters (Lime, Bird, Voi) available in Rome, Milan, Florence — convenient for short distances between metro stops and sights