Luxembourg is a captivating blend of medieval fortresses, modern European institutions, and stunning natural landscapes. This small but mighty Grand Duchy offers UNESCO World Heritage sites, world-class dining with 11 Michelin-starred restaurants, and free public transportation throughout the entire country. From the dramatic Bock Casemates to the fairy-tale Vianden Castle, Luxembourg seamlessly combines rich history with contemporary sophistication.
Luxembourg is one of Europe's safest countries with a very low crime rate, excellent emergency services, and a stable political environment. Luxembourg City is safe to walk day and night in most areas, though standard urban precautions apply around the Gare district after midnight.
Current safety advisory
Low
No specific travel warnings. Luxembourg is a stable, safe EU member state with low crime rates. Standard European travel precautions apply. The US, UK, and most countries maintain no advisory beyond normal precautions for Luxembourg.
Last updated: 2025-01
Official advisories
Guidance from national travel-advisory services.
Level 1 (Exercise Normal Precautions)
Exercise normal precautions in Luxembourg. Crime is generally low; most visits are trouble-free.
Standard Precautions
Most visits to Luxembourg are trouble-free. Take usual precautions against petty theft.
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Watch for pickpockets on trains, especially to/from Brussels
Beware of bag snatching and theft from vehicles in tourist areas
Exercise caution on highways during morning/evening rush hours
Be careful driving in fall/winter due to fog and ice
Keep valuables secured on public transport despite free service
Demonstrations are typically small, organized and non-violent
Luxembourg City is generally very safe, but stay alert in the Gare district at night where petty theft can occur — keep bags secure and stay in well-lit areas.
Register with your home country's embassy or consulate for extended stays. The US Embassy is in the Belair district: +352 46 01 23.
Luxembourg's free public transport means you never need unlicensed taxis — always use the official Webtaxi app or authorised services to avoid overcharging.
Cycling is well-facilitated but always use dedicated bike lanes; electric scooters require the same road rules as cyclists and fines for violations are steep.
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Taxi overcharging
Unlicensed taxis at Luxembourg Airport or outside major hotels may charge inflated flat rates not using the meter. Rare but reported occasionally.
How to avoid: Use only licensed taxis via the Webtaxi app or ask your hotel to call Colux Taxi. All legitimate taxis use the meter: base €3.50 + €2.00/km.
Fake begging at tourist sites
Organized begging networks occasionally operate near Bock Casemates, Place Guillaume II, and the main train station, sometimes using children. Uncommon compared to larger European cities but present.
How to avoid: Donate to registered Luxembourg charities rather than street begging. Report organized child begging to Luxembourg Police (113).
Overpriced tourist restaurants
Some restaurants on Place d'Armes and near Bock Casemates charge significantly above local norms for tourist convenience. Not technically a scam but poor value.
How to avoid: Check menu prices posted outside before sitting down. Walk one or two streets away from the main square for better value at the same quality level.
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
- Vaccinations
- No special vaccinations required for EU citizens. Non-EU visitors should ensure routine vaccines (MMR, DPT, hepatitis A) are current. No malaria risk. Tick-borne encephalitis vaccine considered for extensive hiking in Mullerthal forests April-October.
- Water
- Tap water is completely safe to drink throughout Luxembourg — one of the highest quality water supplies in Europe. No need to purchase bottled water.
- Food
- Food safety standards are excellent throughout Luxembourg. All restaurants are subject to strict EU and national health and safety inspections. Allergies can be communicated in English, French, or German at most establishments.
- Facilities
- Luxembourg has excellent modern hospitals and healthcare facilities. Luxembourg Hospital Center (CHL) in Luxembourg City is the main public hospital with emergency services. European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) covers EU citizens. Non-EU visitors should arrange comprehensive travel insurance before arrival.
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Solo travellers
Luxembourg is excellent for solo travelers of all genders. Luxembourg City is walkable and very safe at night in the old town, Grund, and Clausen. The Gare district at night warrants standard urban awareness. The free public transport network makes it very easy to get around independently. Emergency services are responsive and English is widely spoken.
Female travellers
Luxembourg is very safe for women traveling alone. Harassment is uncommon by European standards and the country has strong legal protections. Night transport is safe and well-lit. The free taxi app Webtaxi is available 24/7 if walking feels uncomfortable late at night. All nightlife areas are generally safe with security at clubs.
Families
Luxembourg is extremely family-friendly with excellent child safety infrastructure, clean well-maintained public spaces, and attractions designed for families. Free public transport means no car safety concerns. Most restaurants welcome children. Medical facilities for children (CHL pediatric unit) are modern and excellent.
LGBTQ+ travellers
Luxembourg is one of Europe's most LGBTQ+ friendly countries. Same-sex marriage has been legal since 2015, adoption rights are equal, and anti-discrimination protections are comprehensive. Luxembourg City has an active LGBTQ+ scene centered on the Gare district and Clausen. The Pride Luxembourg festival takes place annually in July. Visibility is high and acceptance is widespread across all demographics.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
- Police
- 113
- Medical
- 112 (European emergency number) or 112 for ambulance
- Embassy
- US Embassy Luxembourg: +352 46 01 23 (Avenue Emmanuel Servais, Belair). UK Embassy: +352 22 98 64. Australian and Canadian citizens contact Brussels embassies.
- Tourist Police
- No dedicated tourist police. Contact regular Luxembourg Police at 113 for any tourist-related issues. English-speaking officers available at all stations.