Nestled between Romania and Ukraine, Moldova is Eastern Europe's best-kept secret, renowned for its expansive underground wine cellars, medieval monasteries, and warm hospitality. This landlocked nation offers authentic cultural experiences, pristine countryside, and some of the world's finest wines at remarkably affordable prices.
Moldova is generally a safe country for travelers with low rates of violent crime. Chisinau is a walkable capital city where petty theft is the primary concern, particularly in crowded markets and on public transport. The main areas of caution are the breakaway Transnistria region and areas near the Ukrainian border.
Current safety advisory
Moderate
Exercise normal caution in Moldova. Avoid travel to Transnistria (breakaway region) and areas adjacent to the Ukrainian border. Energy shortages and infrastructure issues can cause disruptions. Petty crime occurs in tourist areas.
Last updated: 2025-01
Official advisories
Guidance from national travel-advisory services.
Level 2 - Exercise Increased Caution
Exercise increased caution due to civil unrest risk and proximity to Ukraine conflict. Avoid the Transnistria region entirely.
Level 2 - Some Risk
Moldova has some risk due to the ongoing Transnistria conflict and proximity to Ukraine. The rest of Moldova including Chisinau is considered low risk for standard travel.
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Avoid the Transnistria breakaway region entirely
Stay informed about energy situation and potential blackouts
Keep away from political demonstrations
Be cautious near the Ukrainian border
Petty theft can occur in crowded areas - secure valuables
Register your stay with your country's embassy upon arrival - the Romanian and EU embassies in Chisinau are particularly helpful
Carry a photocopy of your passport - police can request ID and keeping your original locked in your hotel safe is advisable
Tap water is technically safe but locals drink bottled water - stick to bottled water to avoid stomach issues, especially outside Chisinau
Use only licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps (Yandex Go, inDriver) - agree on price before getting in unmarked cabs to avoid overcharging
Moldova has one of the world's higher rates of tuberculosis - ensure your TB vaccinations are up to date before travelling
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Taxi Overcharging
Unlicensed taxis and some marked taxis at the airport and tourist spots quote inflated prices to visitors unfamiliar with local rates. City rides should cost MDL 50-100 ($3-6).
How to avoid: Always use Yandex Go or Bolt apps to book taxis — prices are fixed and shown before booking. Never get into an unmarked vehicle.
Currency Exchange Fraud
Some informal money changers on the street or in tourist areas may offer seemingly good rates but use sleight of hand to short-change customers or give counterfeit bills.
How to avoid: Exchange money only at banks or official exchange bureaus. ATMs are the safest option for obtaining local currency.
Fake Wine Sales
Street vendors near tourist attractions occasionally sell bottles labeled as premium Moldovan wine that contain inferior product. This is uncommon but worth knowing.
How to avoid: Buy wine from established shops (Vinuri de Colectie, supermarkets), winery gift shops, or restaurants rather than street vendors.
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
- Vaccinations
- Routine vaccinations recommended (MMR, DTaP, flu). Hepatitis A recommended for all travelers. Hepatitis B for longer stays. Rabies if working with animals or rural travel. No yellow fever risk, no certificate required.
- Water
- Unsafe to drink in most areas. Use bottled water for drinking and brushing teeth. Water quality unreliable, aging infrastructure. Bottled water cheap and widely available at shops and markets. Restaurants serve bottled or filtered water.
- Food
- Facilities
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Solo travellers
Moldova is generally safe for solo travelers. Chisinau's center is walkable and low-crime at all hours with reasonable precautions. Use ride-hailing apps rather than unmarked taxis at night, stay in established hostels or hotels, and register with your embassy on arrival. The expat and digital nomad community in Chisinau is welcoming and hostels organize social activities.
Female travellers
Solo female travelers generally experience Moldova as safe. Street harassment is less prevalent than in some neighboring countries. Use taxi apps rather than street taxis, especially at night. Dress modestly when visiting monasteries and churches. Chisinau's central cafes and bars are welcoming and well-lit. Standard urban awareness precautions apply after midnight.
Families
Moldova is a very family-friendly destination with extremely low risk of violent crime, affordable healthcare, and a genuinely child-welcoming culture. Locals are warm to families with children. Main practical concerns are uneven pavements with strollers, limited English at medical facilities outside Chisinau, and ensuring children drink bottled water rather than tap water.
LGBTQ+ travellers
Homosexuality is legal in Moldova but same-sex relationships have no legal recognition. Social acceptance is limited especially outside Chisinau — public displays of affection between same-sex couples may attract unwanted attention in conservative areas and small towns. Chisinau has a small but growing LGBTQ+ community with some supportive venues. Pride events have been held in Chisinau with police protection but have faced opposition. Discretion is advisable outside of progressive urban spaces.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
- Police
- 902
- Medical
- 903
- Embassy
- Tourist Police