Turkey bridges Europe and Asia, offering an extraordinary blend of ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. From the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia to the turquoise coast, Byzantine mosaics to Ottoman palaces, Turkey delivers unforgettable experiences for every type of traveler.
Turkish cuisine is one of the world's great culinary traditions — a 600-year Ottoman imperial kitchen synthesizing Anatolian, Central Asian, Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and Balkan influences. Regional diversity is extraordinary: spicy Adana kebabs, Black Sea corn and anchovy dishes, Hatay's Arabic-influenced cuisine, and Istanbul's sophisticated Ottoman restaurant revival. Fresh vegetables, quality lamb and beef, legumes, dairy (especially yogurt), olive oil, and aromatic spices define the palette. Turkish breakfast (kahvaltı) is a national institution and one of the world's finest morning meals.
Must-try dishes
Iconic dishes that define Turkey.
İskender Kebab
Thin slices of döner over flatbread topped with tomato sauce, browned butter poured tableside, and yogurt on the side. The original and best version is in Bursa where the Iskender family invented it in 1867.
Where to try: Bursa (original), Istanbul kebab restaurants
Price: $12-20
Meze Selection
A spread of cold and hot appetizers forming a meal in itself — tarama (roe paste), haydari (yogurt-herb), patlıcan (eggplant), arnavut ciğeri (Albanian liver), sigara böreği (cigarette-shaped filo pastry), and more. The foundation of meyhane culture.
Where to try: Meyhanes (taverns), seafood restaurants throughout Turkey
Price: $15-30 for selection
Balık Ekmek
Grilled mackerel in crusty bread with onion and lettuce — Istanbul's iconic street food served from brightly painted boats at Galata Bridge in Eminönü. Best eaten on the waterfront watching ferries cross the Golden Horn.
Where to try: Eminönü fish boats, Galata Bridge
Price: $3-4
Simit
Circular sesame-crusted bread ring — Turkey's most democratic food, eaten by everyone from street workers to businessmen. Fresh from the round red cart, still warm and crunchy. Best with tea and white cheese.
Where to try: Red Simitçi carts throughout Turkey, all day
Price: $0.50
Kumpir
Massive baked potato loaded with customizable toppings at Ortaköy Square — choose from cheese, corn, olives, sausage, pickles, mushrooms, and 20 more options mashed into the butter-softened potato. A Turkish street food mountain.
Where to try: Ortaköy Square waterfront, Istanbul
Price: $4-6
Baklava
Turkey's most famous pastry — paper-thin phyllo sheets layered with ground pistachios or walnuts, soaked in syrup. Gaziantep (Antep) is the baklava capital; Karaköy Güllüoğlu in Istanbul is world-famous. Best eaten the day it's made.
Where to try: Karaköy Güllüoğlu, Hafız Mustafa, Gaziantep specialists
Price: $3-8 per portion
Top restaurants
Handpicked picks for the best dining experiences.
Mikla
Celebrated rooftop restaurant on 18th floor of Marmara Pera with panoramic Istanbul views. Chef Mehmet Gürs creates innovative dishes blending Anatolian ingredients with Nordic techniques. Michelin-recommended with exceptional wine list.
Meşrutiyet Cd. No:15, 34430 Beyoğlu/Istanbul
Ciya Sofrası
Legendary Kadıköy restaurant showcasing forgotten Anatolian recipes from across Turkey. Daily-changing menu features rare regional dishes, incredible variety of mezes, and authentic flavors. No reservations - arrive early.
Caferağa Mahallesi, Güneşlibahçe Sk. No:43, 34710 Kadıköy/Istanbul
Durumzade
Legendary late-night durum (wrap) spot in Beyoğlu serving massive portions. Lines form after midnight for their famous lamb durum with perfect seasoning. Cash only, outdoor seating.
Kamer Hatun Cd. No:26/A, 34435 Beyoğlu/Istanbul
Balık Ekmek Boats Eminönü
Iconic bobbing boats selling fresh grilled mackerel sandwiches to crowds on the dock. Istanbul's most famous street food - simple but delicious fish in bread with onions and lettuce. Eat standing at waterfront.
Eminönü waterfront, various boats
Mandabatmaz
Legendary tiny coffee shop in Beyoğlu serving possibly Istanbul's best Turkish coffee since 1967. Rich, thick, perfectly prepared. Only seats about 10 people. Name means 'buffalo wouldn't sink' - referring to coffee's thickness.
Olivia Geçidi No:1/A, 34433 Beyoğlu/Istanbul
Sunset Grill & Bar
Sophisticated hilltop restaurant with breathtaking Bosphorus panoramas. Premium sushi bar, grilled meats, and fusion cuisine served in elegant setting. Popular with Istanbul's elite and sunset cocktails on the terrace.
Adnan Saygun Cd. Yol Sk. No:2, 34340 Ulus/Istanbul
Hamdi Restaurant
Famous for authentic southeastern kebabs with spectacular Golden Horn terrace views. Specializes in Urfa and Gaziantep cuisine with perfectly grilled lamb. Multiple floors with panoramic windows.
Kalçın Sk. No:17, 34134 Eminönü/Istanbul
Tarihi Sultanahmet Köftecisi
Famous since 1920 for simple grilled meatballs, beans, and salad. No-frills setting, quick service, and locals queuing. The köfte benchmark in Istanbul - nothing fancy but perfectly executed.
Divanyolu Cd. No:12, 34122 Sultanahmet/Istanbul
Restaurants by cuisine
Browse picks grouped by cuisine type.
Specialty Coffee
Café Privato
Kronotrop Coffee Bar
Smyrna Coffee Company
Kebab House
Çiya Kebap
Paşa Kebap Fethiye
Artisan Coffee & Brunch
Karabatak Café
Café & Restaurant
Castle Café Antalya
Classic Turkish
Pandeli
Contemporary Turkish
Araka Restaurant
Contemporary Turkish Mezes
Meze by Lemon Tree
Erzurum Cağ Kebab
Şehzade Cağ Kebabı
Fish Restaurant
Etiler Balıkçısı
Fish Sandwich
Balık Ekmek Boats Eminönü
Grilled Offal
Kokoreç Stands
International Café
Serendipity Café Cappadocia
International Fusion
Vogue Restaurant
International/Japanese Fusion
Sunset Grill & Bar
International/Turkish Fusion
Vanilla Lounge Antalya
Kebab/Durum
Durumzade
Köfte (Meatballs)
Tarihi Sultanahmet Köftecisi
Mediterranean Seafood
Lacivert Restaurant
Mediterranean/International
Ulus 29
Mediterranean/Turkish
Seraser Fine Dining
Meyhane Street
Çiçek Pasajı Nevizade
Modern Anatolian
Topaz Luxury Cappadocia
Modern Turkish-Scandinavian Fusion
Mikla
Ocakbaşı (Grill House)
Zübeyir Ocakbaşı
Ottoman Palace Cuisine
Asitane Restaurant
Ottoman/Turkish Fine Dining
Topaz Restaurant
Pide (Turkish Pizza)
Khorasani Pide
Raw Meatball (now vegetarian)
Çiğ Köfte Chains
Regional Turkish
Ciya Sofrası
Roasted Chestnuts
Kestane (Chestnut) Vendors
Roasted Corn
Mısır (Corn) Carts
Sesame Bread Rings
Simit Carts
Southeastern Turkish Kebab
Hamdi Restaurant
Specialty Coffee Roastery
Petra Roasting Co.
Stuffed Baked Potato
Kumpir Stands Ortaköy
Stuffed Mussels
Midye Dolma Vendors
Traditional Anatolian
Firin Express Cappadocia
Traditional Lokanta
Kanaat Lokantası
Traditional Turkish
7 Mehmet
Traditional Turkish Coffee
Fazıl Bey Turkish Coffee
Traditional Turkish Tavern
Karaköy Lokantası
Turkish Coffee
Mandabatmaz
Turkish Flatbread
Gözleme Ladies
Turkish Home Cooking
Old Cappadocia Cafe & Restaurant
Turkish Homestyle
Patlıcan Restaurant Antalya
Turkish Steakhouse
Nusr-Et Steakhouse
Turkish Tea & Coffee
Pierre Loti Café
Turkish/Mediterranean
Ziggy's Cafe & Bar
Wet Burger
Islak Burger Taksim
Street food
Local flavours at affordable prices.
Midye Dolma (Stuffed Mussels)
Rice-stuffed mussels sold from carts by the dozen — squeeze lemon, pop in mouth, hand shell back for recount. Istanbul's most beloved street snack, concentrated around Eminönü and Istiklal Avenue. Check freshness by avoiding vendors with slow turnover.
Find it at: Eminönü docks, Istiklal Avenue, Karaköy
Kokoreç
Seasoned lamb intestines roasted on spit and chopped finely with tomatoes, oregano, and cumin in bread. Turkey's most controversial street food with devoted fans. The definitive late-night eating after a night out in Istanbul.
Find it at: Beyoğlu (multiple vendors near Taksim), Kadıköy
Gözleme
Thin Turkish flatbread filled with cheese, spinach, meat, or potato fillings and griddled to crispy perfection. Watch village women roll and cook these at markets and tourist sites throughout Turkey.
Find it at: Grand Bazaar, village markets, Spice Bazaar area
Çiğ Köfte
Spicy bulgur-based mixture shaped into balls and wrapped in lettuce with pomegranate sauce and lemon — originally raw lamb but now vegetarian. Ubiquitous fast food chain throughout Turkey.
Find it at: Öncü and Bolu Lokman chains throughout Turkey
Food markets
Where locals shop and graze.
Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı)
Istanbul's atmospheric covered market built in 1660 with colorful pyramids of spices, Turkish delight, dried fruits, nuts, and traditional foods. A sensory explosion of cumin, saffron, and rose water. Sample Turkish delight before buying.
Hours: 8AM-7:30PM daily
Kadıköy Market (Çarşısı)
Istanbul's finest local food market on the Asian side with specialist cheese, olive, pickle, and fresh fish shops alongside excellent street food. Far less touristy and more authentic than bazaars on European side.
Hours: 7AM-8PM daily
Grand Bazaar Food Section
The inner streets of the Grand Bazaar have excellent traditional food shops selling dried fruits, nuts, spices, and lokum at competitive prices if you bargain. Look for Bedesten inner section.
Hours: 8:30AM-7PM Monday-Saturday
Dining etiquette & tips
Navigate the local food scene confidently.
Lunch (12-2PM) is the main meal at lokantas — arrive early for the best selection of steam-tray dishes before they run out
Restaurant bills often include a service charge (servis bedeli) — check before adding additional tip; cash tips go directly to servers
In meyhanes, the meze selection arrives first — fill up slowly as the portions are large and the food keeps coming
Turkish bread (ekmek) accompanies every meal and is usually free — don't be shy asking for more
In tourist areas, check that the price list matches what you're charged — ask to see the menu with prices before ordering
Food budget guide
What to expect at different price points.
| Level | Price | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Budget | $8-15/meal | Lokanta set meal, kebab restaurants, street food |
| Mid-range | $20-40/meal | Sit-down restaurant with mezes, drinks, and dessert |
| Upscale | $60-150+/meal | Fine dining restaurants, waterfront venues with wine |