Tunceli is a remote, mountainous province in eastern Turkey, cradled by the Munzur and Mercan mountain ranges. Known historically as Dersim, it is a stronghold of Alevi culture and has one of Turkey's most dramatic landscapes, with rushing rivers, wild gorges, alpine meadows, and the pristine Munzur Valley National Park. It remains one of the least-visited provinces in Turkey, attracting adventurous travelers who seek unspoiled nature, white-water rafting, trekking, and authentic rural hospitality far from the tourist trail.
Tunceli (Dersim) city and main tourist sites are generally safe for visitors. The province has a complex security history linked to historical PKK-related activity in remote rural areas. As of 2025, major travel restrictions that existed in earlier years have been lifted, and the city center and primary attractions are accessible. Foreign visitors should consult their government's current travel advisory (see UK FCDO, US State Department) before arrival and exercise increased caution in very remote backcountry areas away from established tourist routes.
Current safety advisory
Moderate — Exercise Increased Awareness
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Keep copies of important documents (passport, insurance) in separate locations.
Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
Use registered taxis or rideshare apps. Avoid unmarked vehicles offering rides.
Trust your instincts — if a situation feels wrong, remove yourself from it.
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
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- Tunceli Devlet Hastanesi (State Hospital) provides 24-hour emergency care — Cumhuriyet Caddesi, +90 428 213 1010
- Several private pharmacies (eczane) in city center open daily 08:00–20:00; one on-call (nöbetçi) pharmacy 24 hours — check the list posted on pharmacy windows
- The nearest major hospital with specialist care is Elazığ Training and Research Hospital — 90 km, +90 424 233 2190
- Carry personal prescription medication; specialized drugs may not be available locally
- Tap water in city center is generally treated but mountain spring water quality varies — carry a filter bottle for trekking
- Insect repellent is recommended for river valleys in summer — tick risk exists; check skin after backcountry walks
- No malaria risk in this region; standard travel vaccinations (hepatitis A/B, typhoid) recommended
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
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