Salzburg is one of Austria's most stunning federal states, renowned as the birthplace of Mozart and home to the UNESCO-listed historic city of Salzburg. The state encompasses alpine landscapes, glacial lakes, and some of the best ski resorts in the Alps.
Top attractions
The most popular and significant attractions in Salzburg.
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1
Hohensalzburg Fortress
One of Europe's largest and best-preserved medieval castles, perched on Festungsberg hill above the Old Town. Built in 1077 by Archbishop Gebhard von Helffenstein, it offers panoramic views over Salzburg and the Alps. The fortress houses museums, medieval state rooms, and a funicular railway.
Tip: Buy tickets online to skip queues. The Salzburg Card includes free admission.
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2
Mirabell Palace and Gardens
A stunning baroque palace built in 1606 for Archbishop Wolf Dietrich von Raitenau, later expanded in 1721. The Marble Hall is one of the world's finest concert halls. The manicured gardens with fountains and sculptures were filming locations for 'The Sound of Music'.
Tip: Free classical music concerts take place in the Marble Hall on Sunday mornings.
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3
Mozart's Birthplace
The house at Getreidegasse 9 where Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was born on January 27, 1756. Now a museum displaying original instruments, portraits, and personal items from Mozart's life. A pilgrimage site for music lovers from around the world.
Tip: Combined ticket with Mozart's Residence saves money. Book online during summer.
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4
Mozart's Residence
The Mozart family moved here in 1773 when Wolfgang was 17. Located on Makartplatz, this larger apartment served as the family home until 1787. The museum features multimedia presentations, original instruments including a fortepiano, and documents relating to Mozart's mature life.
Tip: Less crowded than the Birthplace and equally fascinating. Combined ticket recommended.
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5
Hellbrunn Palace
A 17th-century pleasure palace built by Archbishop Markus Sittikus featuring elaborate trick fountains that still spray unsuspecting visitors. The palace grounds include a zoo, stone theatre, and beautiful park. A highlight for families and visitors of all ages.
Tip: Wear clothes you don't mind getting wet! The trick fountains are genuinely surprising.
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6
Salzburg Cathedral
The magnificent early Baroque cathedral (Dom) completed in 1628 dominates Domplatz. Mozart was baptized here in 1756 and later worked as court organist. The three bronze doors symbolize Faith, Hope, and Charity. Interior features include a stunning organ and elaborate frescoes.
Tip: Attend a Sunday mass for an atmospheric experience. Free organ concerts in summer.
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7
St. Peter's Abbey
Founded in 696 AD, St. Peter's Abbey is one of the oldest monasteries in the German-speaking world. The complex includes the abbey church, cemetery with ornate family chapels carved into the cliff face, and catacombs. Mozart's Requiem was first performed publicly here in 1791.
Tip: The cemetery is one of the most beautiful in Europe. Stiftskeller St. Peter restaurant is next door.
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8
Getreidegasse
Salzburg's most famous shopping street in the Old Town, lined with narrow medieval buildings, wrought-iron guild signs, and boutique shops. Mozart's Birthplace is located here at number 9. The ornate iron guild signs above each shop are a unique Salzburg tradition.
Tip: Visit early morning (7–9 AM) for atmospheric photos without tourists.
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9
Residenzplatz
Salzburg's grandest baroque square, dominated by the Archbishop's Residence (Residenz), the New Residence, and the Residenz Fountain—one of the largest baroque fountains north of the Alps. Horse-drawn carriages (Fiaker) depart from here. The square hosts outdoor concerts and the Christmas market.
Tip: The Residenz museum upstairs contains outstanding European paintings and state rooms.
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10
Kapitelplatz
A charming square behind the Cathedral featuring an oversized chess set and a modern sculpture of a man standing on a golden ball (Stephan Balkenhol, 2007). The square connects the Cathedral with St. Peter's Abbey and offers views up to Hohensalzburg Fortress.
Tip: Great photo opportunity with the fortress in the background.
Tips for visiting attractions
Make the most of your sightseeing time.
Visit popular attractions early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and harsh midday light.
Book tickets online in advance for major attractions to skip long queues and sometimes save money.
Many cities offer multi-attraction passes that include public transport. Calculate whether they save you money based on your itinerary.