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Iraq

Middle East · 26 Places · Best March to May, October to November

Iraq

Iraq offers an extraordinary journey through the cradle of civilization, from the ancient Mesopotamian ruins to the bustling streets of Baghdad and the stunning mountains of Kurdistan. Experience authentic Middle Eastern culture, world-class archaeological sites, and warm hospitality in this historically rich nation.

Capital
Baghdad
Currency
Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
Language
Arabic
Time zone
UTC+3 (Arabia Standard Time)
Best time
March to May, October to November
Places
26 curated
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About Iraq

Iraq offers an extraordinary journey through the cradle of civilization, from the ancient Mesopotamian ruins to the bustling streets of Baghdad and the stunning mountains of Kurdistan. Experience authentic Middle Eastern culture, world-class archaeological sites, and warm hospitality in this historically rich nation.

Capital
Baghdad
Languages
Arabic, Kurdish, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic, Turkmen
Currency
Iraqi Dinar (IQD)
Time zone
UTC+3 (Arabia Standard Time)

Explore Iraq by topic

Jump straight to the experience you're planning.

Best places to visit in Iraq

The 26 destinations our editors recommend — from iconic landmarks to under-the-radar finds.

Al-Mutanabbi Street

Al-Mutanabbi Street

Baghdad's most famous cultural street, named after the renowned 10th-century Arab poet. This historic boulevard is lined with bookstores, outdoor book stalls, and traditional cafes, creating a vibrant intellectual hub. Every Friday, it transforms into a bustling book market where locals and visitors browse everything from ancient manuscripts to modern literature.

Iraqi National Museum

Iraqi National Museum

One of the world's most important museums showcasing Mesopotamian civilization. After reopening in 2015, the museum exhibits an extraordinary collection of artifacts spanning from Ancient Sumerians to the Islamic Era, including cuneiform tablets, Assyrian sculptures, and treasures from Babylon. The museum represents over 5,000 years of Iraqi history and culture.

Al-Mustansiriya School (Madrasah)

Al-Mustansiriya School (Madrasah)

Founded in 1227, this is one of the oldest universities in the world and a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. The madrasah offered comprehensive instruction in Islamic law, medicine, mathematics, astronomy, and literature, attracting scholars from across the Middle East. Its beautiful courtyard, intricate brickwork, and historical significance make it a must-visit site.

Martyr's Monument (Al-Shaheed)

Martyr's Monument (Al-Shaheed)

An iconic Baghdad landmark opened in 1983, originally dedicated to Iraqi soldiers lost in the Iran-Iraq war. The monument features a striking 40-meter tall split turquoise dome with an eternal flame and national flag in the center. The monument complex includes a museum and beautiful landscaped grounds offering panoramic views of Baghdad.

Babylon Archaeological Site

Babylon Archaeological Site

One of the most famous cities of antiquity and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Ancient Babylon was the capital of several Mesopotamian empires and home to the legendary Hanging Gardens. Today, visitors can explore the reconstructed Ishtar Gate, the ruins of Nebuchadnezzar's palace, and walk along the ancient Processional Way. This site offers an unparalleled glimpse into one of humanity's earliest civilizations.

Erbil Citadel

Erbil Citadel

A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world, dating back at least 6,000 years. Perched on a tell in the heart of Erbil, this ancient fortress dominates the skyline. Recently restored, the citadel offers museums, traditional Kurdish houses, and panoramic views of modern Erbil. It stands as a testament to millennia of Kurdish culture and history.

Recommended itineraries

Pick a length, follow the route. Each itinerary balances headline sights with breathing room.

5-Day Iraq Explorer

  • Day 1Arrive in Iraq, explore city center
  • Day 2Visit top attractions and museums
  • Day 3Day trip to nearby highlights
  • Day 4Local markets and hidden gems
  • Day 5Final sightseeing, departure

7-Day Classic Iraq

  • Days 1-2Iraq city highlights
  • Days 3-4Regional exploration
  • Days 5-6Cultural immersion and local experiences
  • Day 7Return and departure

14-Day Ultimate Iraq

  • Days 1-3Iraq comprehensive city tour
  • Days 4-6Northern region exploration
  • Days 7-9Eastern highlights
  • Days 10-12Southern attractions
  • Days 13-14Return to Iraq, departure

Where to stay in Iraq

Three tiers, every traveller covered — from cost-conscious to flagship hotels.

Budget $30-50

Hostels, budget hotels, and guesthouses offer affordable stays without sacrificing experience.

Mid-range $80-150

Boutique hotels and well-located accommodations provide comfort and convenience at reasonable prices.

Luxury $250-500+

World-class resorts and premium hotels deliver unforgettable experiences.

Erbil Rotana

· $180-$280 — $250-$400

A premier five-star hotel in the heart of Erbil featuring contemporary elegance and world-class amenities. The hotel offers spacious rooms with modern furnishings, multiple dining venues including international and Middle Eastern restaurants, and exceptional service. Located in the prestigious Empire district with stunning city views.

Check rates on Booking.com

Tangram Hotel Erbil

· $80-$120 — $110-$160

A stylish mid-range hotel offering excellent value in central Erbil. Features comfortable modern rooms, friendly service, a good restaurant, and all essential amenities. Popular with business travelers and tourists alike for its convenient location and reliable standards.

Check rates on Booking.com

Deluxe Hotel Erbil

· $30-$50 — $40-$65

A clean, no-frills budget hotel in central Erbil offering basic but comfortable rooms. Despite the name, it's firmly budget category but provides good value with friendly service, free WiFi, and convenient location near the bazaar and citadel.

Check rates on Booking.com

Divan Erbil Hotel

· $200-$300 — $280-$450

An elegant five-star property offering luxury accommodation with Ottoman-inspired design elements. Features beautifully appointed rooms, a renowned spa, exquisite dining options, and impeccable service. The hotel combines modern comfort with traditional hospitality, making it a favorite among business and leisure travelers.

Check rates on Booking.com

Where to eat in Iraq

Cafés, neighbourhood gems, and tasting menus worth the table reservation.

Saj Al Iraqi

Contemporary Iraqi · $$$

An upscale restaurant in Baghdad reimagining traditional Iraqi cuisine with modern techniques and presentation. The menu showcases regional specialties prepared with premium ingredients, paired with an extensive wine list. Elegant ambiance perfect for special occasions.

Darbunah Restaurant

Traditional Iraqi · $$

A hidden gem on Omar Bin Yasir Street bringing authentic Iraqi flavors to your plate. The diverse menu caters to all tastes with traditional recipes passed down through generations. Warm atmosphere and reasonable prices make it popular with locals and tourists alike.

Saj al-Reef

Iraqi Casual · $

A popular casual spot in Baghdad serving fresh saj bread with various toppings and fillings. The open kitchen lets you watch the bread being made on the traditional domed griddle. Quick service and delicious, affordable meals make it a local favorite.

Masgouf Stands - Abu Nuwas

Iraqi Street Fish · $

A collection of traditional masgouf stalls along Abu Nuwas Street by the Tigris River. Watch as fresh carp is butterflied, seasoned, and slowly grilled over tamarind wood. This is the most authentic way to experience Iraq's national dish in a riverside setting.

Shabandar Café

Traditional Iraqi Café · $

Established in 1917, this is one of Baghdad's oldest and most famous coffeehouses. A gathering place for academics, scholars, poets, and artists for over a century. Serves as a living museum of Iraqi intellectual culture with walls adorned with historical photographs.

Mazaya Restaurant

Lebanese/Middle Eastern Fine Dining · $$$

Erbil's premier fine dining establishment offering sophisticated Lebanese and Middle Eastern cuisine. Features an elegant interior, attentive service, live music on weekends, and an extensive menu of mezze, grills, and seafood. Popular with business dinners and celebrations.

Getting around Iraq

Budget breakdown

Daily spend by tier in USD, broken out by category.

Category Budget Mid-range Luxury
Accommodation $15-25 (budget hotel or guesthouse dorm) $50-80 (comfortable 3-star hotel or good mid-range option) $150-300+ (5-star hotels, luxury properties)
Food (per day) $8-15 (street food, cheap restaurants, occasional mid-range meal) $20-40 (mix of casual and mid-range restaurants, cafés) $60-120 (fine dining, upscale restaurants, hotel restaurants)
Transportation $2-5 (local transport, shared taxis) $10-20 (taxis, occasional car rental, ride-sharing) $30-60 (private car with driver, premium car rental)
Activities $5-10 (free attractions, occasional museum entry) $15-30 (paid attractions, guided tours, entrance fees) $40-80+ (private guides, exclusive experiences, premium tours)
Daily total $30-50 $80-150 $250-500+

Best time to visit Iraq

Essential travel tips

  • Research visa requirements before your trip
  • Learn a few basic phrases in the local language
  • Carry cash as cards may not be accepted everywhere
  • Respect local customs and dress codes
  • Purchase travel insurance before departure

Hidden gems

Off-the-beaten-path corners most travellers miss.

Lalish Temple

The holiest temple of the Yazidi faith, located in a peaceful valley north of Mosul. This ancient site features distinctive conical-roofed shrines, sacred springs, and provides profound insight into one of the world's oldest religions. The temple complex is beautifully maintained and welcomes respectful visitors. Particularly special during Yazidi religious festivals.

Barzan Region

A remote mountainous area in Kurdistan known for stunning natural beauty and strong tribal culture. The Barzan tribe's homeland offers pristine mountain landscapes, traditional villages, and authentic Kurdish mountain culture largely unchanged by tourism.

Halabjah Memorial

A powerful and moving memorial to the victims of the 1988 chemical attack on Halabjah. This lesser-visited but historically crucial site includes a museum documenting the tragedy and resilience of the Kurdish people. Essential for understanding modern Kurdish history.

Ctesiphon Arch at Sunrise

While Ctesiphon is known, experiencing the massive Sasanian arch at sunrise when golden light illuminates the ancient brickwork is magical. Arrive early to have this 1,400-year-old wonder nearly to yourself before heat and crowds arrive.

Ahmed Awa Waterfall

A lesser-known but spectacular waterfall in the Halabja area, offering a more secluded alternative to the more famous Gali Ali Beg. The surrounding area is perfect for picnics and hiking with fewer tourists.

Amadiya

An ancient mountain-top town in Dohuk Governorate perched dramatically on a plateau

Rawanduz Canyon Lookout

Hamilton Road, Rawanduz District, Erbil Governorate — a dramatic gorge carved by the Greater Zab River

Ctesiphon Arch (Taq Kasra)

Madain, 35 km south of Baghdad on the Tigris — the largest single-span brick arch in the world

Ziggurat of Ur

Tell el-Muqayyar, Dhi Qar Governorate — the best-preserved Sumerian ziggurat, 4,000 years old

Abu Nuwas Corniche, Baghdad

Tigris riverfront promenade in central Baghdad, stretching 4 km from the Assassins Gate area

Safety information

INFO

Kurdistan Region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Dohuk) is considerably safer for tourists

INFO

Hire a local guide or travel with organized tours

INFO

Avoid demonstrations and large gatherings

INFO

Register with your embassy upon arrival

INFO

Keep copies of important documents

INFO

Dress conservatively and respect local customs

INFO

Stay informed about current security situations

INFO

Carry a colour copy of your passport and visa at all times; Iraqi checkpoints may request ID

INFO

Use only officially marked taxis or ride-hailing apps such as Careem — never accept unsolicited rides

INFO

Avoid photography of military installations, checkpoints, government buildings, and uniformed personnel without explicit permission

Frequently asked questions

Is Iraq safe to visit in 2026?

Iraq presents a complex, highly variable security environment. The Kurdistan Region (Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Dohuk) is significantly safer and actively welcomes tourists, while Baghdad requires careful planning and most southern and western provinces carry serious risks. Most Western governments advise 'Do Not Travel' to many parts of Iraq but allow travel to the Kurdistan Region. Emergency services: police at 104, medical at 122.

What is the best time to visit Iraq?

The best time to visit Iraq is March to May, October to November. Iraq has a predominantly arid continental climate with extreme seasonal contrasts. Summers are intensely hot and dry — Baghdad regularly reaches 48-50°C (118°F) from June to August — while winters are

Do I need a visa to visit Iraq?

E-visa required before travel via evisa.iq. Visa on arrival suspended from March 2025. Kurdistan Region offers visa on arrival at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports. Requirements vary by nationality, so check with your nearest embassy or the official immigration website before traveling.

What currency is used in Iraq?

The currency in Iraq is the Iraqi Dinar (IQD) (IQD). ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and restaurants, but carry cash for markets and smaller establishments.

What language is spoken in Iraq?

The main language(s) spoken in Iraq: Arabic, Kurdish, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic. In tourist areas, English is generally understood. Learning a few basic phrases in the local language is appreciated by locals.

What are the top attractions in Iraq?

The top attractions in Iraq include Al-Mutanabbi Street, Iraqi National Museum, Al-Mustansiriya School (Madrasah), Martyr's Monument (Al-Shaheed), and Babylon Archaeological Site. Each offers a unique experience, from historic landmarks to natural wonders.