Pashupatinath Temple
Sacred Hindu temple complex on the banks of the Bagmati River, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the holiest Shiva temples in the world
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About Bagmati
Bagmati Province encompasses the famed Kathmandu Valley, one of the most densely packed concentrations of world heritage in existence. The province stretches from the subtropical Terai lowlands near Hetauda northward into the towering Himalayas of Langtang National Park. Visitors come to witness ancient Newari architecture, participate in Hindu and Buddhist rituals at living temples, trek through rhododendron forests and high alpine meadows, and experience the vibrant urban energy of Kathmandu, Nepal's bustling capital.
- Capital
- Hetauda
- Largest city
- Kathmandu
- Population
- 6.6 million
- Languages
- Nepali, Nepal Bhasa (Newari), Tamang, Maithili
- Currency
- Nepalese Rupee
- Time zone
- Nepal Time (UTC+5:45)
Explore Bagmati by topic
Jump straight to the experience you're planning.
Best places to visit in Bagmati
The 6 destinations our editors recommend — from iconic landmarks to under-the-radar finds.
Boudhanath Stupa
One of the world's largest stupas and the center of Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal, surrounded by monasteries and prayer wheels
Swayambhunath Stupa
Ancient Buddhist religious complex atop a hill overlooking the Kathmandu Valley, known as the Monkey Temple
Patan Durbar Square
A royal palace square in Lalitpur filled with spectacular Newari architecture, the Patan Museum, and the Golden Temple
Bhaktapur Durbar Square
A UNESCO-listed medieval city square with the 55-Window Palace, Nyatapola Temple, and renowned pottery and woodcarving traditions
Langtang National Park
Nepal's first Himalayan national park offering trekking through rhododendron forests, glaciers, and remote Tamang villages
Recommended itineraries
Pick a length, follow the route. Each itinerary balances headline sights with breathing room.
5-Day Bagmati Explorer
- Day 1Arrive in Bagmati, explore city center
- Day 2Visit top attractions and museums
- Day 3Day trip to nearby highlights
- Day 4Local markets and hidden gems
- Day 5Final sightseeing, departure
7-Day Classic Bagmati
- Days 1-2Bagmati city highlights
- Days 3-4Regional exploration
- Days 5-6Cultural immersion and local experiences
- Day 7Return and departure
14-Day Ultimate Bagmati
- Days 1-3Bagmati comprehensive city tour
- Days 4-6Northern region exploration
- Days 7-9Eastern highlights
- Days 10-12Southern attractions
- Days 13-14Return to Bagmati, departure
Where to stay in Bagmati
Three tiers, every traveller covered — from cost-conscious to flagship hotels.
Budget $25
Hostels, budget hotels, and guesthouses offer affordable stays without sacrificing experience.
Mid-range $70
Boutique hotels and well-located accommodations provide comfort and convenience at reasonable prices.
Luxury $250
World-class resorts and premium hotels deliver unforgettable experiences.
Dwarika's Hotel
Nepal's most celebrated heritage hotel, winner of multiple UNESCO Asia-Pacific Heritage Awards. Built entirely from rescued centuries-old Newari wood and brick, every room is a masterpiece of traditional craftsmanship. The hotel's Krishnarpan restaurant serves Nepal's finest multi-course tasting menu. An extraordinary experience of living Nepali cultural heritage.
Hotel Yak & Yeti
One of Kathmandu's iconic grand hotels, housed in a beautifully restored 19th-century Rana palace and a modern wing near Durbar Marg. The property features elegant rooms, the legendary Chimney Restaurant, multiple dining options, a large pool, and a casino. An institution in Kathmandu's hospitality scene since 1961.
Hyatt Regency Kathmandu
International five-star hotel adjacent to the sacred Boudhanath Stupa, featuring beautifully landscaped Himalayan-style architecture with tiered pagoda roofs. The resort offers large rooms with garden or Stupa views, a fine-dining restaurant, a full spa with traditional therapies, and one of the best outdoor pools in Kathmandu.
Hotel Shanker
A converted 19th-century Rana palace on Lazimpat Road, Hotel Shanker offers grand colonial architecture, high ceilings, and ornate ballrooms. The hotel retains its heritage character while offering modern comforts. The hotel's restaurant and garden terrace are delightful. The location is convenient for Thamel and the diplomatic quarter.
Where to eat in Bagmati
Cafés, neighbourhood gems, and tasting menus worth the table reservation.
Krishnarpan
Considered Nepal's finest restaurant, Krishnarpan at Dwarika's Hotel offers an extraordinary multi-course tasting menu of traditional Nepali cuisine served on traditional copper and bronze tableware. The 6, 12, or 25-course meals take diners on a culinary journey through the regional flavours of all of Nepal's ecological zones. Servers dressed in traditional attire serve dishes once reserved for Nepali royalty.
Bhojan Griha
An extraordinary cultural dining experience set in a beautifully restored 150-year-old Rana-era mansion in the Dilli Bazaar area. Guests are seated in rooms furnished with traditional Newari artefacts and entertained by classical Nepali dance and music performances during dinner. The set menu features authentic Nepali and Newari dishes cooked with traditional spices and techniques.
Chimney Restaurant
The iconic restaurant at Hotel Yak & Yeti, famous for its wood-burning fireplace (the original 'chimney'), hunting-lodge decor, and classic Continental menu. Founded by Boris Lisanevich, the legendary Russian impresario who introduced tourism to Nepal, the restaurant maintains its reputation for excellent steaks, roast meats, and European-style cuisine. A Kathmandu institution since 1961.
Thamel House Restaurant
An award-winning cultural restaurant in a restored 19th-century Newari merchant's house in Thamel, offering traditional Nepali set dinners accompanied by classical folk dance and music performances by costumed performers. The multi-course set meal showcases dishes from Nepal's diverse ethnic cuisines. Advance booking is essential as it fills up nightly.
OR2K
One of Thamel's most beloved restaurants, OR2K (pronounced 'Oasis') offers a relaxed rooftop setting with cushioned seating, spectacular valley views, and an extensive menu of Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and vegetarian dishes. Popular for their hummus, falafel wraps, fresh salads, and meze platters. An ideal spot to refuel after temple visits, especially for vegetarians and vegans.
Fire and Ice Pizzeria
Kathmandu's most popular pizza restaurant, serving authentic Neapolitan-style wood-fired pizzas since 1994. The bright, cheerful restaurant is a Thamel institution and the queues out the door are testament to the quality. Also serves excellent pasta, salads, and homemade gelato. A reliable comfort-food stop before or after a trek.
Getting around Bagmati
Bagmati Province is entered primarily through Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) in Kathmandu, Nepal's only international airport. Within the province, transport options range from public electric tempos and microbuses to metered taxis, ride-hailing apps, tourist buses, and private car hire. There is currently no metro or rail system within Kathmandu Valley, though construction of a metropolitan railway is planned. Roads are often congested in Kathmandu city.
Budget breakdown
Daily spend by tier in NPR, broken out by category.
| Category | Budget | Mid-range | Luxury |
|---|---|---|---|
| Accommodation | $8 | $35 | $150 |
| Food (per day) | $8 | $20 | $60 |
| Transportation | $3 | $8 | $20 |
| Activities | $6 | $7 | $20 |
| Daily total | $25 | $70 | $250 |
Best time to visit Bagmati
Essential travel tips
- Hire a licensed local guide for temple visits to understand the rich history and iconography
- Carry cash (NPR) as many smaller restaurants, temples, and shops do not accept cards
- Respect temple dress codes: remove shoes, cover shoulders and knees
- Buy a Kathmandu Valley Heritage Pass if visiting multiple Durbar Squares
- Bargain politely in markets like Thamel and Asan Tole
- Book trekking permits through the Nepal Tourism Board or a registered agency
Safety information
Carry an N95 or KN95 mask to cope with Kathmandu's air pollution
Only use licensed or app-based taxis; negotiate fares before boarding
Keep valuables secure in crowded areas like Thamel and Asan Tole
Be cautious crossing busy roads; pedestrians do not have right of way
Use ATMs located inside bank branches or secured hotel lobbies
Keep photocopies of your passport and visa separate from originals
Acclimatize gradually if trekking to high altitudes above 3,000m
Drink only bottled or filtered water; avoid ice in local restaurants
Only hire guides and trekking agencies registered with the Nepal Tourism Board
Be alert for political demonstrations; avoid large gatherings
Remove shoes and cover shoulders and knees when entering temples
Carry a flashlight or power bank for load-shedding power outages
Frequently asked questions
Do I need a visa to visit Bagmati?
Most visitors require a visa obtainable on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport or online via the Nepal e-visa portal. Tourist visas available for 15, 30, or 90 days. Fees range from $30 to $125 USD. Requirements vary by nationality, so check with your nearest embassy or the official immigration website before traveling.
What currency is used in Bagmati?
The currency in Bagmati is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and restaurants, but carry cash for markets and smaller establishments.
What language is spoken in Bagmati?
The main language(s) spoken in Bagmati: Nepali, Nepal Bhasa (Newari), Tamang. In tourist areas, English is generally understood. Learning a few basic phrases in the local language is appreciated by locals.