Erzincan is a provincial capital in eastern Turkey set at 1,185 metres in a broad valley carved by the Fırat (Euphrates) River. The province stretches from the volcanic peaks of the Mercan Mountains in the west to the high plateaux bordering Erzurum in the east. Erzincan is renowned throughout Turkey for two things: its exquisite telkari silver filigree jewellery tradition and its Tulum peyniri — a crumbly, pungent cheese matured in a goatskin pouch. The surrounding landscape rewards visitors with deep river gorges, thermal springs, Urartu-era ruins, and one of eastern Turkey's best ski resorts at Ergan Mountain.
Top day trips
Handpicked excursions within easy reach.
Kemaliye (Eğin) — Gorge Town & Euphrates
Kemaliye is an Ottoman-era town wedged between cliffs and the Euphrates, built up in tiers of stone-and-timber houses along narrow lanes that can't take cars. The approach itself, through the Karanlık Canyon (Dark Canyon), is part of the experience — a slow, winding road cut into rock walls above the river. It's on Turkey's UNESCO tentative list, and the appeal is walking the town rather than ticking off a single sight.
Highlights: Historic town houses — tiered stone-and-timber Ottoman houses climbing the hillside, many still lived in · Karanlık Canyon road — the drive in follows a narrow gorge carved by the Euphrates, with tunnels blasted through rock · Euphrates riverside — the river runs right below the town, with paths along the bank · Clock tower — a small Ottoman-era saat kulesi set into the hillside above the town, a landmark for orienting yourself as you walk
Mama Hatun Külliyesi & Tercan
Tercan's Mama Hatun Külliyesi is a 12th-13th century Seljuk-period religious and civic complex built under a female ruler, Mama Hatun, which is unusual enough on its own to be the reason to come. The complex groups a domed tomb (kümbet), a caravanserai, and a bathhouse close together, giving a compact sense of what a Seljuk-era waystation town looked like.
Highlights: Mama Hatun Kümbeti — the circular domed tomb built for Mama Hatun herself, the centrepiece of the complex · Caravanserai (han) — the trade-route inn structure adjoining the tomb, showing the complex's role on the Erzincan-Erzurum route · Tarihi hamam — the Seljuk-era bathhouse forming the third part of the külliye
Kemah Gorge & Castle
Kemah sits on the Euphrates where the river has cut a gorge, with a ruined castle on the crag above the old town. It's a much shorter trip than Kemaliye but shares the same river-and-rock geography, making it a good half-day option rather than a full one.
Highlights: Kemah Kalesi — the castle ruins on the cliff above town, reached by a climb, with views down over the Euphrates gorge · Old town of Kemah — the settlement below the castle, strung along the riverbank
Altıntepe Urartu Fortress & Ekşisu Springs
Altıntepe is an excavated Urartu fortress mound near Üzümlü, one of the more significant Urartian sites in the region, known for painted tomb chambers and storage rooms uncovered here (the finds themselves are now mostly in museum collections elsewhere). Ekşisu, nearby, is a natural mineral spring where the water itself — cold, naturally carbonated — is the attraction, popular locally as a picnic stop.
Highlights: Altıntepe höyük — the excavated Urartu fortress mound with visible foundations and storage/granary rooms · Painted tomb chamber remains — the site is known for the Urartian tomb paintings found here, among the reasons it's archaeologically significant · Ekşisu mineral spring — a naturally sparkling cold spring where locals fill bottles and picnic
Refahiye Highland Forests
Girlevik Waterfall & Ergan Mountain
Girlevik is a multi-tiered waterfall a short drive south of Erzincan on the Divriği road, an easy half-day nature stop with a picnic area at the base. Ergan Mountain, overlooking Erzincan from the same general direction, is the city's ski area in winter, with lifts running and views back down over the Erzincan plain.
Highlights: Girlevik Şelalesi — the multi-tiered waterfall itself, with a short walking path to viewing points · Picnic area at Girlevik — tables and shade near the falls, a common stop for families from Erzincan · Ergan Dağı ski lifts — in winter, chairlifts run up the mountain with views over the Erzincan plain; in summer the same slopes are open for walking
Trips by distance
How far you can go in a day.
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Getting there
Transport options for day trips.
Multi-day tours from Erzincan
If you have longer than a day, these are organised multi-day trips that start here.
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Day trip tips
Make the most of your excursions.
Start early — most popular day-trip destinations get crowded by mid-morning.
Check return transport times before you leave — missing the last train or bus can be costly.
Carry water, snacks, and layers — weather and food options can be limited at smaller destinations.