Hatay is Turkey's southernmost province, a slender finger of land bordering Syria and the Mediterranean Sea. Its capital, Antakya—the ancient Antioch on the Orontes—was one of the great cities of the Roman and early Christian world. Hatay's layered history, distinctive Arab-influenced cuisine, and multicultural society (Turkish, Arabic, Alevi, Armenian, and Greek Orthodox communities have coexisted here for centuries) make it unlike anywhere else in Turkey. Note: a magnitude-7.8 earthquake on 6 February 2023 severely damaged Antakya; many historic structures collapsed and rebuilding is ongoing. Travellers will find a city in resilient reconstruction rather than a fully restored old town.
The security situation in Hatay has deteriorated compared to 2024. The US Consulate in Adana (which covers Hatay) suspended routine services in early 2026 due to security concerns. Antakya's ongoing earthquake reconstruction (collapsed buildings, construction equipment, dust) adds physical hazards. The Antakya Mosaic Museum remains closed for restoration. Most cultural sites are open. Travellers should monitor their government's advisory in real time and avoid all areas within 10 km of the Syrian border.
Current safety advisory
High – Do Not Travel To Border Areas; Reconsider Travel To Antakya And İskenderun
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Keep copies of important documents (passport, insurance) in separate locations.
Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
Use registered taxis or rideshare apps. Avoid unmarked vehicles offering rides.
Trust your instincts — if a situation feels wrong, remove yourself from it.
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Taxi overcharging
Some taxi drivers at the airport quote fixed high prices to tourists. Solution: use BiTaksi app to book a metered taxi and see the fare upfront, or confirm the meter is running before departure.
Counterfeit lira
Counterfeit ₺50 and ₺100 notes have been reported. Exchange money only at banks (banka) or official exchange offices (döviz bürosu); avoid street money changers.
Carpet and souvenir shops
Friendly invitation into a tea + carpet showroom; high-pressure sales follow. Politely decline or enter knowing you may spend 30+ minutes. Prices in tourist shops are negotiable by 20–40%.
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
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- Tap Water
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- Tap water in Antakya is not safe to drink without filtering post-earthquake (infrastructure disruption). Buy bottled water (₺10–20/$0.29–0.59 per 1.5L from any market).
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- Food Safety
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- Street food is generally safe. Künefe, hummus, and grilled meats are cooked to order. Avoid cold dishes from uncovered street stalls in summer heat.
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- Sun and Heat
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- July–August temperatures reach 40–42°C (104–108°F). Carry water, wear sunscreen SPF 50+, and wear a hat. Avoid sightseeing 12:00–15:00 in peak summer.
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- Pharmacies (Eczane)
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- Pharmacies are marked by a green cross. Common medication is available over the counter. In Antakya: Eczane Güneş, Atatürk Cad. 45 (+90 326 213 44 12). Night-duty pharmacy lists posted on pharmacy doors.
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- Medical Facilities
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- Hatay State Hospital (+90 326 225 50 00) handles emergencies. For serious conditions, Adana (2 hours north) has better-equipped hospitals. Travel insurance with medical evacuation cover is strongly recommended.
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- COVID / Vaccinations
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- No specific vaccinations required for Turkey as of 2025. Standard travel vaccines (Hepatitis A, typhoid) are recommended. Check your home country's health authority for current requirements.
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
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