Scotland's most famous long-distance trail traverses the western Highlands from Milngavie near Glasgow to Fort William. Passes Loch Lomond, Rannoch Moor, and Glen Coe with dramatic Highland scenery throughout.
The West Highland Way is Scotland's first and most celebrated long-distance trail, running 154km from Milngavie (pronounced 'Mull-guy'), a suburb north of Glasgow, to Fort William at the foot of Ben Nevis in the western Highlands. The route is divided into seven standard stages and can be completed in five to eight days depending on fitness and planned daily distances. No permit is required, but accommodation at bothies, bunkhouses, and B&Bs along the route must be booked well in advance, particularly for travel between June and August. The trail is accessible from Glasgow Central by train to Milngavie station, placing the start within 30 minutes of the city centre. The first two days trace the eastern shore of Loch Lomond through ancient oak woodland and the West Loch Lomond Nature Reserve on predominantly flat, well-graded paths. North of Inverarnan the route changes character dramatically. The trail crosses Rannoch Moor, one of Europe's largest remaining blanket bogs, a vast sub-arctic wilderness at 300m elevation with no roads and few landmarks. The crossing of the Devil's Staircase—a 550m pass above Glencoe—is the route's highest point and provides sweeping panoramas across the Black Mount and into the dramatic glen below. The final descent from Kinlochleven to Fort William passes through Nevis Forest into the town. Terrain varies considerably across the full route: compacted earth and forest tracks in the south, narrow rocky lochside paths on the northern Loch Lomond section (which become extremely slippery in wet conditions and require hand-over-hand progress in places), open moorland on Rannoch, and exposed high ridge on the Devil's Staircase. Water is abundant from burns and lochs throughout; treatment is advisable. Luggage transfer services operate between most overnight stops.
Trail facts
- Trail area
- Milngavie to Fort William, Scotland
- Best season
- Mid-May to mid-September; winter completion is possible for experienced mountaineers with full gear, but daylight is very limited and conditions severe.
Highlights
- Loch Lomond shore path
- Rannoch Moor wildness
- Glen Coe views
- Ben Nevis visible from Fort William
Tips for visiting
- Book all accommodation at least 3 to 4 months in advance for June through August travel; Kinlochleven, Rowardennan, and Inveroran fill by February each year.
- The Loch Lomond shoreline section north of Inveruglas is rough, technical, and slow going; allow an extra hour and expect to use hands on wet rock.
- Carry midge repellent from June through September; midges on Rannoch Moor can be overwhelming during still, humid weather.
- Pack waterproof gaiters in addition to waterproof trousers; boggy ground after heavy rain soaks footwear from below regardless of boot quality.
- Consider walking the route south to north (Milngavie to Fort William) so prevailing south-westerly winds are generally at walkers' backs.
When to visit
Mid-May through early September offers the most reliable weather; June and July provide the longest daylight hours, with near-midnight dusk in midsummer. May avoids both peak crowds and the worst of the midge season.
Accessibility
The West Highland Way is not suitable for wheelchairs or pushchairs. Terrain throughout includes rough lochside paths, mountain passes, and boggy moorland. Sections near Milngavie and Drymen use relatively firm tracks, but no continuous accessible section exists. Visitors with mobility limitations may access specific viewpoints along the route by private vehicle at road crossings such as Bridge of Orchy or Kinlochleven.
Frequently asked questions
When is the West Highland Way least crowded?
May and September offer the best balance of settled weather and lower foot traffic. July is the busiest month; midweek departures throughout the season are noticeably quieter than weekends.
Is the West Highland Way a self-sufficient wilderness route?
No. The route passes through multiple villages and has a well-established network of bothies, bunkhouses, and B&Bs at each major stage. Most walkers use luggage transfer services to carry packs between overnight stops.
Can the West Highland Way be walked in day sections?
Yes. The route is accessible at several points by public road and seasonal bus. Popular day sections include Milngavie to Drymen, the Loch Lomond shore south of Rowardennan, and the Devil's Staircase crossing from Altnafeadh.
Is wild camping permitted along the route?
Wild camping is legal in Scotland under the Land Reform (Scotland) Act 2003, but walkers must practise Leave No Trace principles. Designated campsites with facilities are available along the route and are recommended over wild pitches near villages.