Maryland is a Mid-Atlantic state of striking contrasts: historic Chesapeake Bay crab country, Appalachian mountain ridges, Civil War battlefields, and the vibrant harbor city of Baltimore. Flanking Washington DC on three sides, the state blends federal grandeur with blue-collar charm, colonial waterfront towns, and some of the East Coast's finest seafood.
Maryland's tourist zones — Baltimore Inner Harbor, Fells Point, Federal Hill, Annapolis historic district, Ocean City Boardwalk, and national parks — are safe for solo travelers and families. The main safety concern is Baltimore's high-crime residential neighborhoods. Standard urban precautions (avoid poorly lit areas at night, use ride-hailing apps, lock vehicle doors) reduce risk significantly in Baltimore.
Current safety advisory
Moderate — Maryland Is Generally Safe For Tourists, With Most Visitor Areas Presenting Low Risk. Baltimore Has High-Crime Zones (Primarily Residential Areas In West Baltimore And Parts Of East Baltimore) That Visitors Should Avoid. Resort Areas Including Annapolis, Ocean City, And The Eastern Shore Are Very Low-Crime.
Essential safety tips
Practical advice that applies everywhere.
Keep copies of important documents (passport, insurance) in separate locations.
Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas and tourist hotspots.
Use registered taxis or rideshare apps. Avoid unmarked vehicles offering rides.
Trust your instincts — if a situation feels wrong, remove yourself from it.
Common scams to avoid
Recognise and sidestep tourist-targeted scams.
Health considerations
Staying healthy on your trip.
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- Tick-Borne Disease
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- Lyme disease risk is significant in all Maryland forests and parks from March-November. Wear long clothing, use DEET (30%+ concentration), and check skin after outdoor activities. Remove attached ticks within 24 hours to prevent transmission.
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- Water Safety
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- Tap water is safe to drink throughout Maryland. Chesapeake Bay swimming is safe in designated areas; avoid swimming near marinas or after heavy rain (runoff). Bay sea nettles (jellyfish) are common July-September — not dangerous but painful to touch.
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- Heat and Humidity
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- Maryland summers are hot and humid (July average highs 87°F / 31°C with high humidity). Drink 2+ liters of water daily while sightseeing. Heat index can reach 100°F+ in August.
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- Healthcare Access
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- Maryland has world-class medical facilities, including Johns Hopkins (Baltimore) and University of Maryland Medical System. Urgent care clinics are available in all cities and towns. US health insurance is required; travel insurance strongly recommended for international visitors. Emergency care is available to all regardless of insurance status.
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- Sunburn
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- SPF 30+ sunscreen recommended for Ocean City beach days and outdoor activities. Summer UV index regularly reaches 9-10 (Very High).
Safety for specific travellers
Tailored advice for different groups.
Emergency contacts
Numbers to know before you go.
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