Open Travel Guide
Munich

World · 22 Places · Best May–June and September–October

Munich

Munich (München) is Bavaria's dynamic capital, blending world-class museums, royal palaces, beer gardens, and Alpine landscapes into one of Europe's most liveable cities. The city anchors southern Germany with a population of 1.56 million and serves as a gateway to the Alps, Oktoberfest, and centuries of Bavarian history.

Capital
Munich (capital of Bavaria)
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Language
German
Time zone
CET (UTC+1) / CEST (UTC+2 in summer)
Best time
May–June and September–October
Places
22 curated
On this page

About Munich

Munich sits on an elevated plateau at 520 m above sea level, straddling the Isar River roughly 60 km north of the Alps. Founded in 1158 by Henry the Lion, it served as the residence of the Wittelsbach dynasty for seven centuries. Today it ranks among Germany's most prosperous cities, home to BMW, Siemens, MAN, and Europe's third-largest airport. Visitors encounter a rare synthesis: Gothic churches alongside modernist museums, raucous beer halls steps from Michelin-starred restaurants, and manicured English Garden parkland large enough to surf (the Eisbach standing wave runs year-round). Oktoberfest draws 6–7 million visitors each September–October, while the Christmas markets in November–December rival those of any European city.

Capital
Munich (capital of Bavaria)
Largest city
Munich
Population
1,560,000
Languages
German, Bavarian dialect
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Time zone
CET (UTC+1) / CEST (UTC+2 in summer)

Explore Munich by topic

Jump straight to the experience you're planning.

Best places to visit in Munich

The 22 destinations our editors recommend — from iconic landmarks to under-the-radar finds.

Marienplatz & New Town Hall (Neues Rathaus)

Marienplatz has been Munich's central square since the 12th century and is dominated by the Neues Rathaus, a neo-Gothic city hall built between 1867 and 1908, not a medieval structure despite its style. Its facade holds the Glockenspiel, whose figures reenact a 16th-century royal wedding tournament and the Schäfflertanz coopers' dance. The square itself is the natural starting point for exploring the old town, ringed by the Fischbrunnen fountain and the twin-domed towers of the Frauenkirche in the background.

English Garden (Englischer Garten)

Laid out in 1789, the Englischer Garten is one of the largest urban parks in the world, larger than New York's Central Park, and was designed in the naturalistic English landscape style rather than formal French gardens. It stretches from the city center north along the Isar's old floodplain, with meadows, the artificial Kleinhesseloher See lake, and the Chinesischer Turm beer garden beneath a wooden pagoda tower. A standing wave on the Eisbach stream at the park's southern edge draws river surfers year-round.

Nymphenburg Palace & Gardens

Nymphenburg was the summer residence of the Wittelsbach rulers of Bavaria, begun in 1664 and expanded over the following century into a Baroque palace with a long central axis of canals and formal gardens. The main building houses period state rooms and the Gallery of Beauties, a collection of portraits Ludwig I commissioned of women he considered attractive, both noble and commoner. Behind the palace, the grounds shift from formal French parterres near the house to an English-style landscape park with several small pavilions, including the ornate Amalienburg hunting lodge.

Deutsches Museum

Founded in 1903, the Deutsches Museum is one of the world's oldest and largest science and technology museums, occupying an island in the Isar river. Its collection spans mining, aviation, and early computing, with hands-on exhibits that were designed to let visitors operate machinery and demonstrations rather than just view them behind glass. The museum has been undergoing a long-running renovation in phases, so not all halls are open at once.

Alte Pinakothek

The Alte Pinakothek holds the Bavarian royal collection of Old Master paintings, built up largely by Wittelsbach rulers from the 16th century onward, and is one of the oldest purpose-built gallery buildings in the world, opened in 1836. Its strength is German and Flemish painting, including one of the largest holdings of Albrecht Dürer's work anywhere, alongside major Rubens and Rembrandt canvases. The building itself was heavily damaged in WWII and rebuilt with a deliberately plain, exposed-brick reconstruction visible in parts of the interior.

Residenz Munich

The Residenz was the seat of Bavarian dukes, electors, and kings from the 16th century until 1918, and grew over four centuries into one of the largest city palaces in Germany, with wings in Renaissance, Baroque, and Neoclassical styles. The Residenzmuseum tour covers dozens of state rooms and the Antiquarium, a long barrel-vaulted hall built in the 1570s to display antique sculpture. The separate Schatzkammer (Treasury) holds the Wittelsbach crown jewels and royal regalia.

Recommended itineraries

Pick a length, follow the route. Each itinerary balances headline sights with breathing room.

5-Day Munich Explorer

  • Day 1Arrive in Munich, explore city center
  • Day 2Visit top attractions and museums
  • Day 3Day trip to nearby highlights
  • Day 4Local markets and hidden gems
  • Day 5Final sightseeing, departure

7-Day Classic Munich

  • Days 1-2Munich city highlights
  • Days 3-4Regional exploration
  • Days 5-6Cultural immersion and local experiences
  • Day 7Return and departure

14-Day Ultimate Munich

  • Days 1-3Munich comprehensive city tour
  • Days 4-6Northern region exploration
  • Days 7-9Eastern highlights
  • Days 10-12Southern attractions
  • Days 13-14Return to Munich, departure

Where to stay in Munich

Three tiers, every traveller covered — from cost-conscious to flagship hotels.

Budget €59–€115 / ~$64–$124

Hostels, budget hotels, and guesthouses offer affordable stays without sacrificing experience.

Mid-range €160–€300 / ~$173–$324

Boutique hotels and well-located accommodations provide comfort and convenience at reasonable prices.

Luxury €430–€1,280+ / ~$464–$1,382+

World-class resorts and premium hotels deliver unforgettable experiences.

Mandarin Oriental Munich

Altstadt — steps from Maximilianstraße and Hofbräuhaus · €400–€1,200+ / ~$432–$1,296+

Check rates on Booking.com

Hotel Vier Jahreszeiten Kempinski Munich

Altstadt — on the prestigious Maximilianstraße shopping boulevard · €380–€1,000+ / ~$410–$1,080+

Check rates on Booking.com

The Charles Hotel (Rocco Forte)

Maxvorstadt — near Königsplatz and the Kunstareal museums · €290–€700 / ~$313–$756

Check rates on Booking.com

Where to eat in Munich

Cafés, neighbourhood gems, and tasting menus worth the table reservation.

Hofbräuhaus

Bavarian · €15–€30 / ~$16–$32

This is the big tourist beer hall in the city center, all vaulted ceilings, brass band, and long communal tables under the Platzl's painted arches. The kitchen turns out heavy, salty Bavarian standards built to go with the beer rather than stand alone, and the room is loud and crowded most evenings.

Tantris

Modern European · €120–€250+ / ~$130–$270+

A long-running fine-dining address known for its 1970s interior — sunken orange-and-black dining room, low lighting, a look the restaurant has kept rather than modernized. The kitchen works in the modern European tasting-menu register, precise plating built around seasonal produce rather than Bavarian tradition.

Wirtshaus in der Au

Bavarian · €15–€28 / ~$16–$30

A traditional Gasthaus in the Au district, known locally as the home of the Dampfnudel — a steamed, slightly sweet dumpling served with vanilla sauce that draws people across the city. The rest of the menu runs through solid Bavarian comfort food in a wood-paneled, old-Munich dining room.

Spatenhaus an der Oper

Bavarian · €18–€35 / ~$19–$38

Set right by the Bavarian State Opera, this is a smarter, more formal take on the traditional Munich restaurant — white tablecloths and a menu that leans toward pre- and post-opera dining rather than a beer-hall crowd. The cooking sticks to classic Bavarian and Austrian plates done with more polish than the average Wirtshaus.

Biergarten Chinesischer Turm

Bavarian / Snacks · €10–€20 / ~$10.80–$22

The beer garden beneath the wooden Chinese Tower in the Englischer Garten, one of the largest and most central in the city, with long benches under chestnut trees and a brass band playing from the tower on weekends. Food comes from self-service stalls around the perimeter rather than table service in most of the seating.

Der Pschorr

Bavarian · €15–€28 / ~$16–$30

A large Bavarian beer hall and restaurant built into the historic Pschorrhaus at the edge of the Viktualienmarkt, with a rotisserie visible from the dining room turning out roast pork through the day. The setting is grander and more restaurant-like than a typical beer hall, with high ceilings and market views from some tables.

Book a food tour in Munich We may earn a commission from bookings made through this link.

Getting around Munich

Munich has an outstanding public transport network (MVV) covering S-Bahn (suburban rail), U-Bahn (metro), trams, and buses. Munich Airport (MUC) connects to the city center in 40 minutes via the S1 or S8 S-Bahn for €13.60 / ~$14.70.

Budget breakdown

Daily spend by tier in EUR, broken out by category.

Category Budget Mid-range Luxury
Accommodation €25–€50 / ~$27–$54 (hostel dorm) €100–€180 / ~$108–$194 €300–€900+ / ~$324–$972+
Food (per day) €20–€35 / ~$22–$38 €35–€70 / ~$38–$76 €80–€200+ / ~$86–$216+
Transportation €9–€15 / ~$9.70–$16 €10–€20 / ~$10.80–$22 €20–€80 / ~$22–$86
Activities €5–€15 / ~$5.40–$16 €15–€30 / ~$16–$32 €30–€100+ / ~$32–$108+
Daily total €59–€115 / ~$64–$124 €160–€300 / ~$173–$324 €430–€1,280+ / ~$464–$1,382+

Best time to visit Munich

Weather through the year in Germany

2° JAN 3° FEB 8° MAR 13° APR 18° MAY 21° JUN 24° JUL 24° AUG 19° SEP 13° OCT 8° NOV 3° DEC

Best time Shoulder Worth avoiding

Average daytime temperature in °C. Figures are for Germany.

May–June offers mild weather, fewer crowds, and blooming parks. September brings Oktoberfest but also the largest crowds and highest prices. December is magical for Christmas markets.

Essential travel tips

  • Purchase the MVV day ticket (Tageskarte) for unlimited public transport: €9.20 / ~$9.90 inner zone
  • The Munich City Pass (€29.90–€69.90 / ~$32–$75) includes public transport and museum discounts for 1–3 days
  • Shops close Sundays; stock up on Saturday
  • Most Germans speak English in tourist areas; a few words of German are appreciated
  • Tipping: round up or add 5–10% in restaurants; not expected in beer gardens when ordering at the counter

Hidden gems

Off-the-beaten-path corners most travellers miss.

Eisbach Surf Wave

A standing wave in the Eisbach canal at the southern tip of the English Garden where surfers ride year-round. Free to watch; spectators gather on the bridge at Prinzregentenstraße.

Asamkirche (Asam Church)

A tiny private baroque masterpiece built 1733–1746 by the Asam brothers, tucked into Sendlinger Straße. Free admission; one of the most ornate interiors in Bavaria.

Alter Südlicher Friedhof

Munich's oldest cemetery (1563) is now a peaceful park where locals picnic among 19th-century monuments to composers, scientists, and artists.

Safety information

INFO

Keep valuables in inside pockets or a money belt at Oktoberfest and on crowded public transport

INFO

Tap water is safe to drink throughout Munich

INFO

Dial 110 for police, 112 for fire/ambulance

Frequently asked questions

Is Munich safe to visit in 2026?

Munich is an extremely safe destination. Germany's overall crime rate is low, and Bavaria has one of the lowest crime rates in the country. Visitors can walk most neighborhoods at night without significant concern. The primary risks involve theft of unattended belongings in crowded tourist areas, at

What is the best time to visit Munich?

The best time to visit Munich is May–June and September–October. Munich has a continental climate with warm summers and cold winters, influenced by its proximity to the Alps. The city averages 1,661 hours of sunshine per year. Summer (June–August) brings temperatur

Do I need a visa to visit Munich?

EU/Schengen Area. No visa required for EU citizens. Many nationalities can visit for 90 days visa-free under Schengen rules. Non-Schengen nationals should check requirements. Requirements vary by nationality, so check with your nearest embassy or the official immigration website before traveling.

What currency is used in Munich?

The currency in Munich is the Euro (EUR) (EUR). ATMs are widely available in cities and tourist areas. Credit cards are accepted at most hotels and restaurants, but carry cash for markets and smaller establishments.

What language is spoken in Munich?

The main language(s) spoken in Munich: German, Bavarian dialect. In tourist areas, English is generally understood. Learning a few basic phrases in the local language is appreciated by locals.

What are the top attractions in Munich?

The top attractions in Munich include Marienplatz & New Town Hall (Neues Rathaus), English Garden (Englischer Garten), Nymphenburg Palace & Gardens, Deutsches Museum, and Alte Pinakothek. Each offers a unique experience, from historic landmarks to natural wonders.